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闭合性颅脑损伤后单纯性内直肌麻痹。

Isolated medial rectus palsy following closed head injury.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Department of Neurosurgery, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

J Clin Neurosci. 2019 Sep;67:263-265. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2019.06.029. Epub 2019 Jun 24.

Abstract

Isolated traumatic medial rectus palsies associated with closed head injury is rarely reported in literature. We report the case of a 48 year-old male with an isolated right medial rectus palsy following a mechanical fall with occipital headstrike. Bifrontal and bitemporal haemorrhagic contusions were seen on computed tomography (CT). Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a T2 hyperintense lesion at the right paramedian dorsal midbrain, with changes on diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), suggestive of ischaemic changes in the oculomotor nucleus. He was followed up at two- and six-weeks.

摘要

孤立性创伤性内直肌麻痹伴闭合性头部损伤在文献中很少报道。我们报告了一例 48 岁男性患者,在机械性跌倒后枕部头部撞击,出现右侧内直肌麻痹。头部 CT 显示额极和颞极出血性挫伤。磁共振成像 (MRI) 显示右侧中脑背侧旁正中 T2 高信号病变,弥散加权成像 (DWI) 和表观弥散系数 (ADC) 改变,提示动眼神经核缺血性改变。他在两周和六周时进行了随访。

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