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乙状结肠扭转切除术后横结肠扭转:一例病例报告

Transverse colonic volvulus after resection of sigmoid volvulus: Presentation of a case report.

作者信息

Eldirdiri Samaual, Musa Idriss H, Adam Hawa Y, Suliman Afraa G, Ata Elmanan Muaz M, Eldirdiri Sami, O M Awadelseed Yasir, O A Bakhiet Majdi

机构信息

Gadarif Teaching Hospital, Gadarif, Sudan.

Sudan Medical Specialization Board, Khartoum Sudan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2019;60:257-260. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2019.06.008. Epub 2019 Jun 12.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Colonic volvulus is the third leading cause of colonic obstruction in the world following colorectal cancer and complicated sigmoid diverticulitis. Transverse colon is the rarest among other colonic volvulus. Moreover synchronous/metachronous transverse colonic volvulus is extremely rare condition with only few case reported in the literature, we hereby report this case of metachronous transverse colonic volvulus years after sigmoidectomy for sigmoid volvulus CASE PRESENTATION: A case of transverse colon volvulus in elderly male with history of chronic constipation and a previous history of a sigmoid volvulus resection few years ago. He presented as an emergency with typical features of acute large bowel obstruction. He was successfully managed with a good out come DISCUSSION: We discuss the presentation, diagnosis and surgical management with a literature review of this case of a metachronous transverse colonic volvulus.

CONCLUSION

Metachronous colonic volvulus is an extremely rare cause of large bowel obstruction and should be considered as a differential diagnosis especially in geographic areas with high rate of volvulus or in those with underlying risk factor.

摘要

引言

结肠扭转是继结直肠癌和复杂性乙状结肠憩室炎之后全球第三大结肠梗阻原因。横结肠扭转在其他结肠扭转中最为罕见。此外,同步/异时性横结肠扭转是一种极为罕见的情况,文献中仅有少数病例报道,我们在此报告这例在乙状结肠扭转行乙状结肠切除术后数年发生的异时性横结肠扭转病例。

病例介绍

一名老年男性,有慢性便秘病史,数年前曾行乙状结肠扭转切除术,现发生横结肠扭转。他以急性大肠梗阻的典型症状急诊就诊。经成功治疗,预后良好。

讨论

我们结合这例异时性横结肠扭转病例的文献回顾,讨论了其临床表现、诊断及手术治疗。

结论

异时性结肠扭转是大肠梗阻极为罕见的原因,尤其在扭转发生率高的地区或有潜在危险因素的人群中,应将其作为鉴别诊断考虑。

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