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白三烯C4和D4可诱导大鼠释放组织型纤溶酶原激活物,但前列腺素E1、E2和I2则不能。

Release of tissue-type plasminogen activator is induced in rats by leukotrienes C4 and D4, but not by prostaglandins E1, E2 and I2.

作者信息

Tranquille N, Emeis J J

机构信息

Gaubius Institute TNO, Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1988 Jan;93(1):156-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1988.tb11417.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1988.tb11417.x
PMID:3126847
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1853782/
Abstract
  1. Acute release of plasminogen activator (PA) was studied in rat isolated hindleg system perfused with Tyrode solution. 2. Leukotriene C4 (LTC4) and LTD4 dose-dependently induced the release of PA, which plateaued at 160 nmol l-1 and 200 nmol l-1, respectively. The amount of PA released was about 1 iu ml-1. The effects of LTC4 and LTD4 were not additive. 3. The PA released was identified as tissue-type PA (t-PA) by quenching experiments using anti-human t-PA IgG, by fibrin autography, and by the dependence of its activity on the presence of soluble fibrin. 4. LTE4 (300 and 450 nmol l-1) and 5-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (600 nmol l-1) did not induce any t-PA release in the perfusion system used. 5. Release of t-PA induced by LTC4 and LTD4 was inhibited by the leukotriene-receptor antagonist FPL 55712 (10 mumol l-1), whereas FPL 55712 did not inhibit t-PA release induced by platelet-activating factor (Paf-acether). 6. In vivo LTC4 and LTD4 (2 micrograms kg-1 i.v.) also induced an acute increase of t-PA activity in rat blood as evidenced by decreased blood clot lysis times. 7. Prostaglandin E1 and E2, prostacyclin and the stable prostacyclin analogue ZK 36374 at concentrations of 0.1-3.0 mumol l-1 induced little or no t-PA release.
摘要
  1. 在灌注泰罗德溶液的大鼠离体后肢系统中研究了纤溶酶原激活物(PA)的急性释放。2. 白三烯C4(LTC4)和白三烯D4(LTD4)剂量依赖性地诱导PA释放,分别在160 nmol l-1和200 nmol l-1时达到平台期。释放的PA量约为1 iu ml-1。LTC4和LTD4的作用无相加性。3. 通过使用抗人t-PA IgG的淬灭实验、纤维蛋白自显影以及其活性对可溶性纤维蛋白存在的依赖性,将释放的PA鉴定为组织型PA(t-PA)。4. 在所用的灌注系统中,LTE4(300和450 nmol l-1)和5-羟基二十碳四烯酸(600 nmol l-1)未诱导任何t-PA释放。5. 白三烯受体拮抗剂FPL 55712(10 mumol l-1)抑制LTC4和LTD4诱导的t-PA释放,而FPL 55712不抑制血小板活化因子(Paf-乙酰胆碱)诱导的t-PA释放。6. 在体内,LTC4和LTD4(2微克千克-1静脉注射)也诱导大鼠血液中t-PA活性急性增加,这可通过血液凝块溶解时间缩短来证明。7. 浓度为0.1 - 3.0 mumol l-1的前列腺素E1和E2、前列环素以及稳定的前列环素类似物ZK 36374诱导很少或不诱导t-PA释放。
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1872/1853782/b8ce0a559399/brjpharm00290-0163-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1872/1853782/b8ce0a559399/brjpharm00290-0163-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1872/1853782/b8ce0a559399/brjpharm00290-0163-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Nonimmunological production of leukotrienes induced by platelet-activating factor.血小板活化因子诱导的白三烯非免疫性产生
Science. 1982 Oct 15;218(4569):286-9. doi: 10.1126/science.7123233.
2
Laminin, a noncollagenous component of epithelial basement membranes synthesized by a rat yolk sac tumor.层粘连蛋白,一种由大鼠卵黄囊肿瘤合成的上皮基底膜非胶原成分。
Cancer Res. 1981 Apr;41(4):1518-24.
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A simple, sensitive spectrophotometric assay for extrinsic (tissue-type) plasminogen activator applicable to measurements in plasma.一种适用于血浆检测的、用于外源性(组织型)纤溶酶原激活剂的简单、灵敏的分光光度测定法。
Thromb Haemost. 1982 Dec 27;48(3):266-9.
4
Perfused rat hindlegs. A model to study plasminogen activator release.灌注大鼠后肢。一种用于研究纤溶酶原激活物释放的模型。
Thromb Res. 1983 May 1;30(3):195-203. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(83)90072-5.
5
Interactions between fibrin and the plasminogen activators produced by cultured endothelial cells.纤维蛋白与培养的内皮细胞产生的纤溶酶原激活剂之间的相互作用。
Blood. 1983 Jul;62(1):62-8.
6
Leukotrienes and the cardiovascular system.白三烯与心血管系统。
Prostaglandins. 1984 May;27(5):781-802. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(84)90015-7.
7
Leukotriene C promotes prostacyclin synthesis by human endothelial cells.白三烯C可促进人内皮细胞合成前列环素。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Jul;80(13):4109-13. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.13.4109.
8
Quantitation of tissue-type plasminogen activator in human endothelial cell cultures by use of an enzyme immunoassay.利用酶免疫测定法对人内皮细胞培养物中的组织型纤溶酶原激活剂进行定量分析。
Thromb Res. 1984 Jan 15;33(2):145-53. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(84)90175-0.
9
Physiologic and pharmacologic enhancement of fibrinolysis.纤溶的生理和药理增强作用。
Semin Thromb Hemost. 1984 Jan;10(1):51-60. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1004407.
10
Agonist specific desensitization of leukotriene C4-stimulated PGI2 biosynthesis in human endothelial cells.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1983 Dec 28;117(3):780-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(83)91665-0.