Cheng Zong, Li Zhiqiang, Xu Yincai, Liang Jixiong, Lin Chunhui, Wei Jinbei, Wang Yue
State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry , Jilin University , Changchun 130012 , P. R. China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Aug 7;11(31):28096-28105. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b07820. Epub 2019 Jul 23.
The design and synthesis of blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters that have high electroluminescence efficiency and low efficiency roll-off features remain a great challenge. Herein, we developed a facile and efficient strategy by shielding acceptors with carbazole units for constructing high-performance blue TADF emitters. Benzonitrile (BN), 9,9-diphenylacridan (DPAc), and carbazole (Cz) were adopted as the acceptor, donor, and protector, respectively, to build two TADF emitters named and . The nondoped organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) of as the emitter exhibited a standard sky-blue emission with Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE) coordinates of (0.16, 0.26), high external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 20.0%, and low efficiency roll-off (EQEs of 19.5, 16.1, and 12.6% at 100, 500, and 1000 cd m, respectively), which is an outstanding nondoped blue TADF OLED. The doped device of displayed a pure blue emission and the corresponding CIE coordinates are (0.16, 0.15). Meanwhile, it also demonstrated high and stabilized EQE values of 23.1, 18.3, and 11.5% at maxima, 100 and 500 cd m, respectively, which is a quite high level among the pure blue TADF OLEDs. This study testifies the feasibility of our strategy in constructing high-performance TADF electroluminescent materials.
设计和合成具有高电致发光效率和低效率滚降特性的蓝色热激活延迟荧光(TADF)发光体仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们开发了一种简便高效的策略,通过用咔唑单元屏蔽受体来构建高性能蓝色TADF发光体。分别采用苯甲腈(BN)、9,9-二苯基吖啶(DPAc)和咔唑(Cz)作为受体、供体和保护剂,构建了两个名为 和 的TADF发光体。以 作为发光体的非掺杂有机发光二极管(OLED)呈现出标准的天蓝色发射,国际照明委员会(CIE)坐标为(0.16, 0.26),具有20.0%的高外量子效率(EQE)和低效率滚降(在100、500和1000 cd m时的EQE分别为19.5%、16.1%和12.6%),这是一个出色的非掺杂蓝色TADF OLED。 的掺杂器件呈现出纯蓝色发射,相应的CIE坐标为(0.16, 0.15)。同时,它在最大值、100和500 cd m时也分别展示了23.1%、18.3%和11.5%的高且稳定的EQE值,这在纯蓝色TADF OLED中处于相当高的水平。这项研究证明了我们的策略在构建高性能TADF电致发光材料方面的可行性。