Olsthoorn Jules, Heuts Samuel, Maessen Jos, Sardari Nia Peyman
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery Maastricht University Medical Center Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 May 28;2018. doi: 10.1510/mmcts.2019.016.
Primary cardiac tumors are a relatively rare disease entity, with myxomas being the most frequently found benign cardiac tumor. After confirmation of this diagnosis, patients are referred for the surgical excision of the tumor. Intracardiac tumors used to be approached through a conventional sternotomy. However, with the introduction of minimally invasive surgery, the focus has shifted to a minimally invasive approach through an endoscopic port-access incision. Minimally invasive surgery has been associated with a quicker postoperative course in comparison with sternotomy. Furthermore, as minimally invasive surgery has a steep learning curve, the surgical removal of a myxoma could be an ideal start in the early stage of a minimally invasive training program.
原发性心脏肿瘤是一种相对罕见的疾病实体,其中黏液瘤是最常见的良性心脏肿瘤。确诊后,患者会被转诊进行肿瘤的手术切除。过去,心内肿瘤通常通过传统的胸骨切开术进行处理。然而,随着微创手术的引入,重点已转向通过内镜端口入路切口进行微创方法。与胸骨切开术相比,微创手术的术后恢复过程更快。此外,由于微创手术的学习曲线较陡,黏液瘤的手术切除可能是微创培训计划早期阶段的理想开端。