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7至13岁儿童在最新生命体征指标上表现不佳。

Poor Performance of Children Age 7 to 13 Years on the Newest Vital Sign.

作者信息

Howe Carol J, Van Scoyoc Christine, Alexander Gina K, Stevenson Jada L

出版信息

Health Lit Res Pract. 2018 Oct 15;2(4):e175-e179. doi: 10.3928/24748307-20180830-01. eCollection 2018 Oct.

DOI:10.3928/24748307-20180830-01
PMID:31294293
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6608903/
Abstract

Valid and reliable instruments are needed to assess health literacy in children. Although the Newest Vital Sign (NVS) has been well established for use in adults, reports of its use in children have only recently received attention in the literature. Whereas some researchers have reported successful use of the NVS in children as young as age 7 years, others have suggested it is best used in children age 10 years and older. This analysis reports on the performance of the NVS in children age 7 to 13 years, adding to the growing evidence related to the use of the NVS in pediatric populations. Overall, children in this sample performed poorly on the NVS, which refutes previous reports. Differences in child samples and NVS administration procedures may provide some explanation for the lower-than-anticipated NVS performance in this sample. Interpreting the NVS based on educational standards and expectations may provide additional information to determine age-appropriate recommendations for NVS use in children. .

摘要

需要有效的可靠工具来评估儿童的健康素养。尽管最新生命体征(NVS)已在成人中得到广泛应用,但有关其在儿童中的使用报告直到最近才在文献中受到关注。一些研究人员报告称,NVS在年仅7岁的儿童中使用成功,而另一些人则建议最好在10岁及以上的儿童中使用。本分析报告了NVS在7至13岁儿童中的表现,为有关NVS在儿科人群中使用的越来越多的证据增添了内容。总体而言,该样本中的儿童在NVS上表现不佳,这与之前的报告相矛盾。儿童样本和NVS管理程序的差异可能为该样本中NVS表现低于预期提供一些解释。根据教育标准和期望来解读NVS可能会提供更多信息,以确定适合儿童使用NVS的年龄建议。

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The Use of the Newest Vital Sign in Children.最新生命体征在儿童中的应用。
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本文引用的文献

1
Health Literacy in Adolescents With Sickle Cell Disease.镰状细胞病青少年的健康素养
J Pediatr Nurs. 2017 Sep-Oct;36:191-196. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2017.05.012. Epub 2017 Jul 7.
2
Parents' Underestimations of Child Weight: Implications for Obesity Prevention.父母对孩子体重的低估:对肥胖预防的影响。
J Pediatr Nurs. 2017 Nov-Dec;37:57-61. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2017.06.005. Epub 2017 Jun 16.
3
Self-Administered Assessment of Health Literacy in Adolescents Using the Newest Vital Sign.使用最新生命体征对青少年健康素养进行自我评估。
Health Promot Pract. 2018 Jan;19(1):119-124. doi: 10.1177/1524839916677729. Epub 2016 Nov 18.
4
Utilization of the Newest Vital Sign (NVS) in Practice in the United States.美国最新生命体征(NVS)在实际中的应用。
Health Commun. 2016;31(6):679-87. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2014.990079. Epub 2015 Oct 27.
5
Association between health literacy and child and adolescent obesity.健康素养与儿童及青少年肥胖之间的关联。
Patient Educ Couns. 2014 Jan;94(1):61-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2013.09.006. Epub 2013 Sep 18.
6
Can the Newest Vital Sign be used to assess health literacy in children and adolescents?最新的生命体征能否用于评估儿童和青少年的健康素养?
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2014 Feb;53(2):141-4. doi: 10.1177/0009922813504025. Epub 2013 Sep 24.
7
Using the "Newest Vital Sign" to assess health literacy in children.使用“最新生命体征”评估儿童的健康素养。
J Pediatr Health Care. 2014 Mar-Apr;28(2):165-71. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2013.05.005. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
8
Quick assessment of literacy in primary care: the newest vital sign.基层医疗中识字能力的快速评估:最新的生命体征。
Ann Fam Med. 2005 Nov-Dec;3(6):514-22. doi: 10.1370/afm.405.