Department of Radiation Oncology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Department of Medical Oncology, Allegheny Health Network, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Breast J. 2019 Nov;25(6):1230-1234. doi: 10.1111/tbj.13439. Epub 2019 Jul 12.
We queried the National Cancer Database for nonmetastatic breast angiosarcoma, yielding 808 patients (202 de novo, 606 secondary). The median survival was 53.7 months. Secondary tumors were more likely to undergo mastectomy than de novo lesions (OR = 3.99, P < 0.001). Treatments included lumpectomy (10%), lumpectomy/radiation (3%), mastectomy alone (73%), or mastectomy/radiation (14%), with no difference in survival (P = 0.68). Lumpectomy correlated with positive margin rate (OR 3.29), which was a predictor for death (HR = 2.37, P < 0.01), along with older age, higher comorbidity scores, size >5 cm, and high-grade disease (P < 0.05). While breast angiosarcoma is usually treated with mastectomy, lumpectomy may be feasible for well-selected tumors.
我们在国家癌症数据库中查询了非转移性乳腺血管肉瘤,共获得 808 名患者(202 例初发,606 例继发)。中位生存时间为 53.7 个月。继发肿瘤比初发病变更有可能接受乳房切除术(OR=3.99,P<0.001)。治疗包括乳房肿瘤切除术(10%)、乳房肿瘤切除术/放疗(3%)、单纯乳房切除术(73%)或乳房切除术/放疗(14%),但生存率无差异(P=0.68)。保乳术与阳性切缘率相关(OR 3.29),阳性切缘是死亡的预测因素(HR=2.37,P<0.01),此外还有年龄较大、合并症评分较高、肿瘤大小>5cm 和高级别疾病(P<0.05)。虽然乳腺血管肉瘤通常采用乳房切除术治疗,但对于选择良好的肿瘤,保乳术可能是可行的。