Palombarini Federica, Ghirga Francesca, Boffi Alberto, Macone Alberto, Bonamore Alessandra
Department of Biochemical Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy.
Center for Life Nano Science@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Viale Regina Elena 291, 00161, Rome, Italy.
Protein Expr Purif. 2019 Nov;163:105451. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2019.105451. Epub 2019 Jul 10.
Ferritin proteins are taking center stage as smart nanocarriers for drug delivery due to their hollow cage-like structures and their unique 24-meric assembly. Among all ferritins, the chimeric Archaeoglobus ferritin (HumFt) is able assemble/disassemble varying the ionic strength of the medium while recognizing human TfR1 receptor overexpressed in cancer cells. In this paper we present a highly efficient, large scale purification protocol mainly based on crossflow ultrafiltration, starting from fermented bacterial paste. This procedure allows one to obtain about 2 g of purified protein starting from 100 g of fermented bacterial paste. The current procedure can easily remove contaminant proteins as well as DNA molecules in the absence of expensive and time consuming chromatographic steps.
由于其空心笼状结构和独特的24聚体组装,铁蛋白作为药物递送的智能纳米载体正处于核心地位。在所有铁蛋白中,嵌合古球菌铁蛋白(HumFt)能够通过改变培养基的离子强度进行组装/拆卸,同时识别癌细胞中过表达的人转铁蛋白受体1(TfR1)。在本文中,我们提出了一种高效、大规模的纯化方案,该方案主要基于错流超滤,起始材料为发酵细菌糊。此方法能够从100克发酵细菌糊中获得约2克纯化蛋白。在没有昂贵且耗时的色谱步骤的情况下,当前方法能够轻松去除污染蛋白以及DNA分子。