Moharram A M, Bagy M M, Abdel-Mallek A Y
Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Egypt.
J Basic Microbiol. 1987;27(7):361-7. doi: 10.1002/jobm.3620270706.
Forty-four samples collected from animal and bird pens were screened for their content of saprophytic fungi by using the dilution plate method. 76 species in addition to one variety of Aspergillus flavus belonging to 33 genera were recovered on three types of media: 20 genera and 49 species on Littman-oxgall agar, 19 genera and 41 species on cellulose- and 19 genera and 43 species on glucose-Czapek's agar. The most frequent genera were Aspergillus (21 species), Scopulariopsis (4 species) and Penicillium (10 species). Among the isolated fungi A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. terreus, A. niger, A. sydowi, A. nidulans, S. brevicaulis, S. brumptii, P. chrysogenum and P. funiculosum were the most common species.
采用稀释平板法对从畜禽栏采集的44个样本进行腐生真菌含量筛查。在三种培养基上共分离出属于33个属的76个种及1个黄曲霉变种:在Littman-oxgall琼脂上分离出20个属49个种,在纤维素琼脂上分离出19个属41个种,在葡萄糖察氏琼脂上分离出19个属43个种。最常见的属为曲霉属(21个种)、帚霉属(4个种)和青霉属(10个种)。在分离出的真菌中,烟曲霉、黄曲霉、土曲霉、黑曲霉、杂色曲霉、构巢曲霉、短帚霉、布鲁氏帚霉、产黄青霉和绳状青霉是最常见的种。