Suppr超能文献

3,4-亚甲基二氧甲基苯丙胺(摇头丸)辅助心理治疗酒精使用障碍患者的安全性和耐受性的首次研究:前四名参与者的初步数据。

First study of safety and tolerability of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted psychotherapy in patients with alcohol use disorder: preliminary data on the first four participants.

作者信息

Sessa Ben, Sakal Chloe, O'Brien Steve, Nutt David

机构信息

Neuropsychopharmacology, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Department of Medicine, Avon and Wiltshire Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust, Bath, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Jul 15;12(7):e230109. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-230109.

Abstract

We present the preliminary data in an ongoing open-label safety and tolerability proof of concept study exploring the potential role for 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted psychotherapy in treating patients with alcohol use disorder. At this stage, seven participants have completed the full 8-week MDMA-assisted psychotherapy course, including two therapy sessions each with MDMA. This paper focuses on the safety and tolerability of the therapeutic course for the first four participants to complete treatment. Longer-term outcomes of drinking behaviour will be presented later when the full project data are published. Results show all four participants have successfully tolerated the treatment. There have been no serious adverse events related to MDMA, no unexpected physiological responses to the MDMA sessions or changes to blood results or electrocardiograms, measured before and after the 8-week course. We conclude that the treatment is well- tolerated and are making plans to expand the project into a randomised placebo-controlled study.

摘要

我们在一项正在进行的开放标签安全性和耐受性概念验证研究中展示了初步数据,该研究探索了3,4-亚甲基二氧甲基苯丙胺(摇头丸)辅助心理治疗在治疗酒精使用障碍患者中的潜在作用。在此阶段,七名参与者已完成了为期8周的完整摇头丸辅助心理治疗课程,包括每次使用摇头丸的两次治疗。本文重点关注前四名完成治疗的参与者治疗过程的安全性和耐受性。饮酒行为的长期结果将在整个项目数据发表后再呈现。结果显示,所有四名参与者都成功耐受了治疗。在为期8周的疗程前后测量,没有与摇头丸相关的严重不良事件,没有对摇头丸治疗产生意外的生理反应,血液检查结果或心电图也没有变化。我们得出结论,该治疗耐受性良好,并正在计划将该项目扩展为一项随机安慰剂对照研究。

相似文献

2
5
Long-term follow-up outcomes of MDMA-assisted psychotherapy for treatment of PTSD: a longitudinal pooled analysis of six phase 2 trials.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2020 Aug;237(8):2485-2497. doi: 10.1007/s00213-020-05548-2. Epub 2020 Jun 4.
6
Reduction in social anxiety after MDMA-assisted psychotherapy with autistic adults: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study.
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2018 Nov;235(11):3137-3148. doi: 10.1007/s00213-018-5010-9. Epub 2018 Sep 8.
8
Efficacy of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2020 Jan 10;96:109735. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2019.109735. Epub 2019 Aug 19.

引用本文的文献

1
Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy: Potential Benefits and Challenges in Mental Health Treatment.
Med Sci Monit. 2025 Aug 9;31:e948302. doi: 10.12659/MSM.948302.
2
Psychedelics, epilepsy, and seizures: a review.
Front Pharmacol. 2024 Jan 12;14:1326815. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1326815. eCollection 2023.
3
MDMA-Assisted Psychotherapy for Borderline Personality Disorder.
Focus (Am Psychiatr Publ). 2022 Oct;20(4):358-367. doi: 10.1176/appi.focus.20220056. Epub 2022 Oct 25.
4
The Efficacy of Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy in Managing Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): A New Frontier?
Cureus. 2022 Oct 31;14(10):e30919. doi: 10.7759/cureus.30919. eCollection 2022 Oct.
5
MDMA-assisted therapy is associated with a reduction in chronic pain among people with post-traumatic stress disorder.
Front Psychiatry. 2022 Nov 3;13:939302. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.939302. eCollection 2022.
6
Adverse events in clinical treatments with serotonergic psychedelics and MDMA: A mixed-methods systematic review.
J Psychopharmacol. 2022 Oct;36(10):1100-1117. doi: 10.1177/02698811221116926. Epub 2022 Aug 26.
7
Psychedelic-Assisted Psychotherapy-A Systematic Review of Associated Psychological Interventions.
Front Psychol. 2022 Jun 10;13:887255. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.887255. eCollection 2022.
8
10
Current Perspective on the Therapeutic Preset for Substance-Assisted Psychotherapy.
Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 13;12:617224. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.617224. eCollection 2021.

本文引用的文献

1
Why MDMA therapy for alcohol use disorder? And why now?
Neuropharmacology. 2018 Nov;142:83-88. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.11.004. Epub 2017 Nov 7.
2
Can psychedelic compounds play a part in drug dependence therapy?
Br J Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;206(1):1-3. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.114.148031.
3
Can MDMA play a role in the treatment of substance abuse?
Curr Drug Abuse Rev. 2013 Mar;6(1):54-62. doi: 10.2174/18744737112059990005.
7
Rates and predictors of relapse after natural and treated remission from alcohol use disorders.
Addiction. 2006 Feb;101(2):212-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2006.01310.x.
9
Alcohol abuse in individuals exposed to trauma: a critical review.
Psychol Bull. 1996 Jul;120(1):83-112. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.120.1.83.
10
Subjective reports of the effects of MDMA in a clinical setting.
J Psychoactive Drugs. 1986 Oct-Dec;18(4):319-27. doi: 10.1080/02791072.1986.10472364.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验