Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Violence Against Women. 2020 Aug;26(10):1209-1227. doi: 10.1177/1077801219861166. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
This study examined whether there were differences in levels of depression between Arab and Jewish Israeli female victims of intimate partner violence (IPV) and how various personal and environmental variables contributed to depression. A total of 303 women were selected. tests were conducted, and no significant differences were revealed. Hierarchical regressions were also conducted. Background variables (violence in childhood and employment status) and psychiatric treatment contributed significantly to the variance in depression, and a negative contribution was made by personal and environmental variables (sense of mastery and social support). The interaction between ethnic origin and psychiatric treatment was also found to be significant. The discussion highlights the theoretical contribution and implications for practice in the field.
本研究旨在探讨亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）的阿拉伯和犹太以色列女性受害者之间的抑郁水平是否存在差异，以及各种个人和环境变量如何导致抑郁。共选取了 303 名女性。进行了检验，未发现显著差异。还进行了分层回归。背景变量（童年期暴力和就业状况）和精神科治疗对抑郁的变异有显著贡献，个人和环境变量（掌握感和社会支持）则有负面影响。还发现种族起源和精神科治疗之间的相互作用具有显著性。讨论强调了该研究在理论上的贡献以及对该领域实践的启示。
