Louisiana Department of Health, Office of Public Health, Bureau of Family Health, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Tulane School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Infant Ment Health J. 2019 Sep;40(5):624-639. doi: 10.1002/imhj.21809. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
Intimate partner violence (IPV) poses a threat to the attainment of reproductive justice. Women who experience IPV are limited in their ability to parent their children in a secure and nurturing environment, which can have negative effects on the mother and child immediately and long-term, potentially distressing reproductive well-being across generations. Societal inequities faced by women, particularly women of color, within education, economic, and legal systems are associated with risk factors for IPV. This article will use national- and state-level data with case examples and the lens of reproductive justice to consider the impact of and potential solutions to historical and institutional inequities related to IPV.
亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)威胁着生殖正义的实现。经历过 IPV 的女性在安全和培育环境中养育子女的能力受到限制,这可能会对母婴产生直接和长期的负面影响,可能会在几代人之间令人痛苦地影响生殖健康。女性在教育、经济和法律体系中面临的社会不平等,尤其是有色人种女性,与 IPV 的风险因素有关。本文将使用国家和州一级的数据,结合案例,并从生殖正义的角度,考虑与 IPV 相关的历史和制度不平等的影响和潜在解决方案。