Kumar Sahu Amit, Rath Prasandeep, Aggarwal Bharat
Max Superspeciality Hospital, Saket, New Delhi, India.
J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2019 Jul-Aug;10(4):669-673. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2019.05.013. Epub 2019 May 22.
Ultrasound guided musculoskeletal injection has a wide range of indication in joint, muscle, tendon, nerve, ganglion and bursa pathologies. These are less invasive procedures and provide desirable results in short duration. Local anesthetics and corticosteroids are the most commonly injected pharmaceuticals. Platelet rich plasma and autologus blood injections have gained popularity in recent past and provide acceptable results. In this article we aim to review the general consideration, indications, technique and pharmaceuticals used in common therapeutic musculoskeletal injections.
超声引导下肌肉骨骼注射在关节、肌肉、肌腱、神经、腱鞘囊肿和滑囊病变中有广泛的适应证。这些是侵入性较小的操作,能在短时间内产生理想的效果。局部麻醉药和皮质类固醇是最常用的注射药物。富血小板血浆和自体血注射近来越来越受欢迎,且效果良好。在本文中,我们旨在综述常见治疗性肌肉骨骼注射的一般注意事项、适应证、技术及所用药物。