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经胸大肌肌瓣和断层皮片移植修复的食管癌切除术后难治性皮肤-胃造瘘口瘘

Refractory cutaneo-gastric conduit fistula after esophagectomy repaired by a pectoralis major muscle flap and split-thickness skin graft.

作者信息

Yoshida Rintaro, Sadanaga Noriaki, Honboh Takuya, Migita Hisashi, Matsuura Hiroshi

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, 1-3-46 Tenjin, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka, 810-0001, Japan.

Department of Plastic Surgery, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital, 1-3-46 Tenjin, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka, 810-0001, Japan.

出版信息

Surg Case Rep. 2019 Jul 17;5(1):113. doi: 10.1186/s40792-019-0672-z.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Gastric conduit ulcer after esophagectomy is not uncommon. In cases where a gastric conduit ulcer penetrates the adjacent organs, it is difficult to select a suitable treatment strategy. The treatment depends on the adjacent organs penetrated.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a case in which a reconstructed gastric conduit ulcer penetrated the precordial skin in a patient who had undergone esophagectomy due to spontaneous esophageal rupture 28 years previously. To treat the cutaneo-gastric conduit fistula, we resected the fistula, covered the site of anastomosis with a major pectoralis muscle flap, and applied a split-thickness skin graft to the skin defect.

CONCLUSIONS

In cases of gastric conduit trouble in patients treated via the antesternal route, a major pectoralis muscle flap is useful because of its rich blood supply and easy mobilization. In addition, a split-thickness skin graft should be applied to the skin defect.

摘要

背景

食管切除术后胃代食管溃疡并不少见。当胃代食管溃疡穿透邻近器官时,难以选择合适的治疗策略。治疗方法取决于所穿透的邻近器官。

病例报告

我们报告一例患者,该患者28年前因自发性食管破裂接受食管切除术,重建后的胃代食管溃疡穿透了胸前皮肤。为治疗皮肤 - 胃代食管瘘,我们切除了瘘管,用胸大肌肌瓣覆盖吻合部位,并对皮肤缺损处进行了中厚皮片移植。

结论

对于经胸骨前途径治疗的患者出现胃代食管问题的情况,胸大肌肌瓣因其血供丰富且易于游离而有用。此外,应在皮肤缺损处进行中厚皮片移植。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eda/6637157/c0da5ff2a208/40792_2019_672_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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