Division of Surgical Oncology-"F. Magrassi-A. Lanzara" Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Surgery, Second University of Naples School of Medicine, c/o II Policlinico, Edificio 17, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
J Gastrointest Surg. 2012 Aug;16(8):1585-9. doi: 10.1007/s11605-012-1862-1. Epub 2012 Mar 7.
Management of postoperative esophagojejunal anastomotic leakage after total gastrectomy represents a very challenging event. Surgical repair is difficult, and conservative treatment can predispose to more severe complications. Endoclips and self-expanding stents are useful endoscopic therapeutic options but present some drawbacks. The Over-The-Scope-Clip (OTSC) system has been shown to be appropriate to close acute small gastrointestinal perforations, but its use in the treatment of chronic leakage remains controversial.
The present series reports three consecutive chronic esophagojejunal anastomotic leaks successfully treated with OTSC. In all cases, clip application was simple, safe and effective, without early and late complications.
The OTSC system may represent a new therapeutic option in the management of postoperative esophagojejunal anastomotic leakage.
全胃切除术后食管空肠吻合口瘘的处理是一个极具挑战性的事件。手术修复困难,而保守治疗可能会导致更严重的并发症。内镜夹闭和自膨式支架是有用的内镜治疗选择,但存在一些缺点。经内镜结扎夹(OTSC)系统已被证明适用于闭合急性小胃肠道穿孔,但在慢性漏的治疗中的应用仍存在争议。
本系列报告了三例连续的慢性食管空肠吻合口瘘,均成功采用 OTSC 治疗。在所有情况下,夹闭操作简单、安全且有效,无早期和晚期并发症。
OTSC 系统可能成为治疗术后食管空肠吻合口瘘的新治疗选择。