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日本妇科医生在泌尿外科和外科的培训。

Training in the Departments of Urology and Surgery for Gynecologists in Japan.

作者信息

Komatsu Hiroaki, Tsukihara Satoru, Sato Shinya, Sarugami Masako, Oishi Tetsuro, Taniguchi Fuminori, Harada Tasuku, Kanamori Yasunobu

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Japanese Red Cross Yamaguchi Hospital, Yamaguchi 753-0092, Japan.

Division of Reproductive-Perinatal Medicine and Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.

出版信息

Yonago Acta Med. 2019 Jun 20;62(2):198-203. doi: 10.33160/yam.2019.06.004. eCollection 2019 Jun.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The authors wanted to understand the current situation concerning Japanese obstetricians' and gynecologists' ideas for and against training in other departments.

METHODS

We sent questionnaires to obstetrics and gynecology (Ob-Gyn) specialists via a social networking service (SNS) in Japan. They answered anonymously using Google Forms over the internet.

RESULTS

The respondents comprised 120 Ob-Gyn specialists, and their age ranges of 28-29, 30-39, 40-49, and 50 or more, were 5.8%, 73.3%, 15.8%, and 5.0%, respectively. Only five Ob-Gyn specialists (4.2%) had experience in other departments, specifically gastrointestinal and urology. Ninety percent of them responded that they thought training in other departments was useful for developing clinical and surgical skills. In addition, 91.0% of respondents thought that surgical knowledge and skills were necessary in the clinical practice of gynecology, while 94% stated training in urology was also necessary. However, 49.2% of respondents answered that they may feel stress training in other departments where there were many issues, including a lack of personnel and difficulties securing cases.

CONCLUSION

Many Ob-Gyn specialists think training in other departments is necessary, but potential problems include proper training implementation and stress management for residents. If additional training is enforced, greater flexibility in each facility will be required.

摘要

背景

作者想要了解日本妇产科医生对于其他科室培训支持与反对的现状。

方法

我们通过日本的社交网络服务(SNS)向妇产科专家发送问卷。他们通过互联网使用谷歌表单进行匿名回答。

结果

受访者包括120名妇产科专家,年龄在28 - 29岁、30 - 39岁、40 - 49岁以及50岁及以上的比例分别为5.8%、73.3%、15.8%和5.0%。只有五名妇产科专家(4.2%)有其他科室的经验,具体是胃肠科和泌尿科。其中90%的人回答他们认为其他科室的培训对培养临床和手术技能有用。此外,91.0%的受访者认为手术知识和技能在妇科临床实践中是必要的,而94%的人表示泌尿科培训也是必要的。然而,49.2%的受访者回答他们在其他科室培训时可能会感到压力,因为存在包括人员短缺和病例获取困难等诸多问题。

结论

许多妇产科专家认为其他科室的培训是必要的,但潜在问题包括对住院医师培训的合理实施和压力管理。如果加强额外培训,各机构将需要更大的灵活性。

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