巴西中西部人群使用的药用植物海恩（jatobá）中必需元素和有毒金属含量的评估。
Evaluation of Level of Essential Elements and Toxic Metal in the Medicinal Plant Hayne (Jatobá) Used by Mid-West Population of Brazil.
作者信息
Rocha Layza S, Arakaki Daniela G, Bogo Danielle, Melo Elaine S P, Lima Nayara V, de Souza Igor D, Garrison-Engbrecht Anthony J, Guimarães Rita de Cassia A, Nascimento Valter A
机构信息
Group of Spectroscopy and Bioinformatics Applied Biodiversity and Health (GEBABS), Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, 549, Campo Grande 790709-00, MS, School of Medicine of Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil.
Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos e Saúde Pública (DTA), Universidade Federal do Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande/MS, 790709-00, Brasil, 549, Campo Grande, Brazil.
出版信息
ScientificWorldJournal. 2019 Jun 20;2019:4806068. doi: 10.1155/2019/4806068. eCollection 2019.
Hayne belongs to the family () and presents the popular name of jatobá. It is a tree that demonstrates medicinal purposes and represents a food source in Brazil. The potential contribution of each species to recommended nutrient intakes (DRI) and Brazilian Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA) for children and adults were calculated. A comparison between the quantified contents of micro- and macronutrients Al, Ca, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, S, and Zn in leaves tea and tea of the bark of this plant was made with the recommendation of FDA and ANVISA. General safety regarding metal content (Na, K, Ca, Fe, Zn, and Ni) and nonmetal (P) was assured as none of them exceed the safety limit of the daily intake. However, the content of Mn observed in the teas of Hayne is above the UL for tolerable intake level for children aged 1-6 years. There are no limits established for the UL of Cr and S for children and adults. The data on quantification of mineral concentration in the species Hayne obtained can serve as a tool to decide the dosage of preparations from this plant used for medicinal purposes.
海恩树属于（）科，其俗名为jatobá。它是一种具有药用价值的树，也是巴西的一种食物来源。计算了该物种对儿童和成人推荐营养素摄入量（DRI）以及巴西卫生监督局（ANVISA）的潜在贡献。将这种植物叶茶和树皮茶中微量和宏量营养素铝、钙、铬、铜、铁、钾、镁、锰、钠、镍、磷、硫和锌的定量含量与美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）和ANVISA的建议进行了比较。由于金属含量（钠、钾、钙、铁、锌和镍）和非金属（磷）均未超过每日摄入量的安全限值，因此确保了其总体安全性。然而，在海恩树的茶中观察到的锰含量高于1 - 6岁儿童可耐受摄入量的UL。儿童和成人的铬和硫的UL没有设定限值。所获得的海恩树种矿物质浓度定量数据可作为确定用于药用的该植物制剂剂量的工具。
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