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基于 C(sp)-H 活化策略的(诺)伊鲁达兰烷倍半萜的全合成。

Total Synthesis of (Nor)illudalane Sesquiterpenes Based on a C(sp)-H Activation Strategy.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry , University of Basel , St. Johanns-Ring 19 , CH-4056 Basel , Switzerland.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2019 Oct 18;84(20):12933-12945. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b01669. Epub 2019 Jul 29.

Abstract

Three (nor)illudalane sesquiterpenes were synthesized from a common intermediate in racemic and enantioenriched forms using Pd-catalyzed C(sp)-H arylation as a key step. The configuration of the isolated, highly symmetric quaternary stereocenter of the target molecules was controlled through a matched combination of chiral substrate and catalyst. Moreover, the recently developed Ir-catalyzed C-H borylation/Cu-catalyzed methylation method was employed to install the methyl group on the benzene ring. This strategy allowed the efficient synthesis of both racemic and ()-configured puraquinonic acid, deliquinone, and russujaponol F.

摘要

三种(非)紫杉烷倍半萜通过 Pd 催化的 C(sp)-H 芳基化反应作为关键步骤,从外消旋和对映富集形式的共同中间体合成。通过手性底物和催化剂的匹配组合,控制目标分子中分离出的高度对称的季立体中心的构型。此外,还采用了最近开发的 Ir 催化的 C-H 硼化/Cu 催化的甲基化方法,在苯环上安装甲基。该策略可高效合成外消旋体和()构型的 puraquinonic acid、deliquinone 和 russujaponol F。

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