Chen Weixing, Zhao Yanxia, Xu Wenhua, Su Ji-Hu, Shen Lingyi, Liu Li, Wu Biao, Yang Xiao-Juan
Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule Chemistry of the Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.
Chem Commun (Camb). 2019 Aug 7;55(64):9452-9455. doi: 10.1039/c9cc04344f.
Dialumane 1 reacts with tBuNC to produce a reductive dimerization adduct [LAl(tBuN[double bond, length as m-dash]C-C[double bond, length as m-dash]NtBu)AlL] (2). In the presence of Na, 1 can promote linear- and cyclo-trimerization of isocyanides, affording products [Na][LAl{(tBuNC)3}AlL] (3 and 4) and [Na][LAl{(tBuNC)3}Al(C[triple bond, length as m-dash]N)L] (5), the latter of which features a unique aromatic tri(tert-butylimino)deltate dianion [C3N3(tBu)3]2-.
二铝烷1与叔丁基异腈反应生成还原二聚加合物LAl(tBuN═C—C═NtBu)AlL。在钠存在的情况下,1能促进异腈的线性三聚和环三聚,得到产物[Na]LAl{(tBuNC)3}AlL以及[Na]LAl{(tBuNC)3}Al(C≡N)L,后者具有独特的芳香族三(叔丁基亚氨基)δ二价阴离子[C3N3(tBu)3]2-。