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Analysis of the Impact of Interpolation Methods of Missing RR-intervals Caused by Motion Artifacts on HRV Features Estimations.

作者信息

Morelli Davide, Rossi Alessio, Cairo Massimo, Clifton David A

机构信息

Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6DP, UK.

Biobeats Group LTD, 3 Fitzhardinge Street, London W1H 6EF, UK.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Jul 18;19(14):3163. doi: 10.3390/s19143163.


DOI:10.3390/s19143163
PMID:31323850
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6679245/
Abstract

Wearable physiological monitors have become increasingly popular, often worn during people's daily life, collecting data 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. In the last decade, these devices have attracted the attention of the scientific community as they allow us to automatically extract information about user physiology (e.g., heart rate, sleep quality and physical activity) enabling inference on their health. However, the biggest issue about the data recorded by wearable devices is the missing values due to motion and mechanical artifacts induced by external stimuli during data acquisition. This missing data could negatively affect the assessment of heart rate (HR) response and estimation of heart rate variability (HRV), that could in turn provide misleading insights concerning the health status of the individual. In this study, we focus on healthy subjects with normal heart activity and investigate the effects of missing variation of the timing between beats (RR-intervals) caused by motion artifacts on HRV features estimation by randomly introducing missing values within a five min time windows of RR-intervals obtained from the nsr2db PhysioNet dataset by using Gilbert burst method. We then evaluate several strategies for estimating HRV in the presence of missing values by interpolating periods of missing values, covering the range of techniques often deployed in the literature, via linear, quadratic, cubic, and cubic spline functions. We thereby compare the HRV features obtained by handling missing data in RR-interval time series against HRV features obtained from the same data without missing values. Finally, we assess the difference between the use of interpolation methods on time (i.e., the timestamp when the heartbeats happen) and on duration (i.e., the duration of the heartbeats), in order to identify the best methodology to handle the missing RR-intervals. The main novel finding of this study is that the interpolation of missing data on time produces more reliable HRV estimations when compared to interpolation on duration. Hence, we can conclude that interpolation on duration modifies the power spectrum of the RR signal, negatively affecting the estimation of the HRV features as the amount of missing values increases. We can conclude that interpolation in time is the optimal method among those considered for handling data with large amounts of missing values, such as data from wearable sensors.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/3d62f3285176/sensors-19-03163-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/a65648b31cf4/sensors-19-03163-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/dc70005e09c2/sensors-19-03163-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/76353f20cbd3/sensors-19-03163-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/2e74049b26d0/sensors-19-03163-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/e73df640cc45/sensors-19-03163-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/3d62f3285176/sensors-19-03163-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/a65648b31cf4/sensors-19-03163-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/dc70005e09c2/sensors-19-03163-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/76353f20cbd3/sensors-19-03163-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/2e74049b26d0/sensors-19-03163-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/e73df640cc45/sensors-19-03163-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55c2/6679245/3d62f3285176/sensors-19-03163-g006.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Analysis of the Impact of Interpolation Methods of Missing RR-intervals Caused by Motion Artifacts on HRV Features Estimations.

Sensors (Basel). 2019-7-18

[2]
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Sensors (Basel). 2020-12-11

[3]
The impact of artifact correction methods of RR series on heart rate variability parameters.

J Appl Physiol (1985). 2017-9-21

[4]
Effect of missing RR-interval data on nonlinear heart rate variability analysis.

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[5]
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Physiol Meas. 2019-11-4

[6]
Effect of Missing Inter-Beat Interval Data on Heart Rate Variability Analysis Using Wrist-Worn Wearables.

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[7]
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[8]
The effect of missing RR-interval data on heart rate variability analysis in the frequency domain.

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[9]
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[10]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[9]
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[10]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
An Overview of Heart Rate Variability Metrics and Norms.

Front Public Health. 2017-9-28

[2]
Heart Rate Variability and Cardiac Vagal Tone in Psychophysiological Research - Recommendations for Experiment Planning, Data Analysis, and Data Reporting.

Front Psychol. 2017-2-20

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Healthc Inform Res. 2017-1

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Role of editing of R-R intervals in the analysis of heart rate variability.

Front Physiol. 2012-5-23

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Automatic filtering of outliers in RR intervals before analysis of heart rate variability in Holter recordings: a comparison with carefully edited data.

Biomed Eng Online. 2012-1-11

[6]
The effect of missing RR-interval data on heart rate variability analysis in the frequency domain.

Physiol Meas. 2009-8-28

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Effect of missing RR-interval data on heart rate variability analysis in the time domain.

Physiol Meas. 2007-12

[8]
Quantifying errors in spectral estimates of HRV due to beat replacement and resampling.

IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2005-4

[9]
Interpolation and approximation of water quality time series and process identification.

Anal Bioanal Chem. 2004-10

[10]
Ectopic beats in heart rate variability analysis: effects of editing on time and frequency domain measures.

Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2001-1

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