Horne Simon, Burns D S
Conflict and Health Research Group, King's College London, London, UK
Academic Department of Military Emergency Medicine, Royal Centre for Defence Medicine, Birmingham, UK.
BMJ Mil Health. 2021 Oct;167(5):340-344. doi: 10.1136/jramc-2019-001263. Epub 2019 Jul 18.
This paper outlines the United Nations' integrated response to complex humanitarian emergencies and the different types of interactions that may occur between militaries and civilian organisations involved in them. It uses a recent UK deployment to South Sudan as an example, drawing on the experience to highlight areas of particular interest to healthcare workers. It identifies several domains that should usefully be developed for both civilians and military personnel in these environments-including sharing our expertise in major incident management, proof-of-concept testing for novel diagnostic and treatment solutions and offering to engage in joint continuing medical education. These gaps in organisational policy should be addressed and appropriate training pathways designed to maximise the contribution of the Defence Medical Services in similar contexts in the future.
本文概述了联合国对复杂人道主义紧急情况的综合应对措施，以及参与其中的军队与民间组织之间可能发生的不同类型互动。它以英国最近在南苏丹的部署为例，借鉴相关经验，突出医护人员特别关注的领域。它确定了在这些环境中对平民和军事人员都应有效发展的几个领域，包括分享我们在重大事件管理方面的专业知识、对新型诊断和治疗解决方案进行概念验证测试，以及参与联合继续医学教育。应弥补组织政策中的这些差距，并设计适当的培训途径，以最大限度地提高国防医疗服务在未来类似情况下的贡献。
