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来自appendiculata Hassk. 的茎的化学成分

Chemical constituents from the stems of Securidaca inappendiculata Hassk.

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.

出版信息

Fitoterapia. 2019 Sep;137:104271. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104271. Epub 2019 Jul 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104271
PMID:31326416
Abstract

Three new neolignan glycosides, (7R,8S)-4-hydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-8,4'-oxyneoligna-7,9,9'-triol-4-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), (7R,8S)-4-hydroxy-3,5'-dimethoxy-4',7-epoxy-8,3'-neoligna-9,9'-diol-9'-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-4-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), and (7R,8S)-4-hydroxy-3,5,5'-trimethoxy-4',7-epoxy-8,3'-neoligna-9,9'-diol-9'-O-β-d-glucopyranosyl-4-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1 → 4)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (3), one new phenolic glycoside, securiphenoside B (4) and two new hemiterpene glycosides, securiterpenoside E-F (5-6) were isolated from the stems of Securidaca inappendiculata Hassk. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR, HRESIMS, CD and chemical evidence. Furthermore, compound 2 showed moderate hepatoprotective activity compared with bicyclol in vitro.

摘要

从山竹子属植物海南黑桫椤茎中分离得到三个新的木脂素糖苷

(7R,8S)-4-羟基-3,3'-二甲氧基-8,4'-氧新木脂烷-7,9,9'-三醇-4-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(1→4)-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(1),(7R,8S)-4-羟基-3,5'-二甲氧基-4',7-环氧-8,3'-新木脂烷-9,9'-二醇-9'-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-4-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(1→4)]-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(2),和(7R,8S)-4-羟基-3,5,5'-三甲氧基-4',7-环氧-8,3'-新木脂烷-9,9'-二醇-9'-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-4-O-[β-D-吡喃葡萄糖基-(1→4)]-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(3),一个新的酚糖苷,securiphenoside B(4)和两个新的裂环烯醚萜糖苷,securiterpenoside E-F(5-6)。其结构通过 1D 和 2D NMR、HRESIMS、CD 和化学证据得到阐明。此外,与双环醇相比,化合物 2 在体外显示出适度的保肝活性。

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