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儿童期受虐和多重受害作为魁北克普通人群中女性亲密伴侣暴力的预测因素

Child Maltreatment and Polyvictimization as Predictors of Intimate Partner Violence in Women From the General Population of Quebec.

作者信息

Brassard Audrey, Tourigny Marc, Dugal Caroline, Lussier Yvan, Sabourin Stéphane, Godbout Natacha

机构信息

Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.

Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.

出版信息

Violence Against Women. 2020 Sep;26(11):1305-1323. doi: 10.1177/1077801219857824. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

Abstract

This study aimed to (a) evaluate the prevalence of intimate partner violence (IPV) and revictimization among a representative sample of 1,001 women living in Quebec, Canada; (b) examine whether IPV was predicted by experiences of child maltreatment; and (c) explore the role of polyvictimization on IPV beyond the effect of any type of exposure. Results indicate the prevalence rates of lifetime IPV (10.5%), IPV over the last year (2.5%), and revictimization (7.2%). All forms of child maltreatment predicted an increased risk of IPV victimization, yet polyvictimization was related to IPV beyond the effects of specific forms of child maltreatment.

摘要

本研究旨在

(a)评估加拿大魁北克省1001名具有代表性的女性样本中亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)及再次受侵害的发生率;(b)检验儿童期受虐经历是否能预测IPV;(c)探究多重受害经历在IPV中所起的作用,以超越任何类型暴露的影响。结果表明,终生IPV发生率为10.5%,过去一年IPV发生率为2.5%,再次受侵害发生率为7.2%。所有形式的儿童期受虐都预示着IPV受害风险增加,然而,多重受害经历与IPV有关,且不受特定形式儿童期受虐的影响。

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