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一种新型广谱抗菌组合药物,用于治疗绿脓杆菌性角膜感染。

A Novel, Broad-Spectrum Antimicrobial Combination for the Treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Corneal Infections.

机构信息

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA.

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2019 Sep 23;63(10). doi: 10.1128/AAC.00777-19. Print 2019 Oct.

Abstract

Bacterial keratitis causes significant blindness, yet antimicrobial resistance has rendered current treatments ineffective. Polymyxin B-trimethoprim (PT) plus rifampin has potent activity against and , two important causes of keratitis. Here we further characterize this combination against in a murine keratitis model. PT plus rifampin performed comparably to or better than moxifloxacin, the gold standard, suggesting that the combination may be a promising therapy for bacterial keratitis.

摘要

细菌性角膜炎可导致严重失明,但抗菌药物耐药性已使目前的治疗方法失效。多粘菌素 B-三甲氧苄啶(PT)加利福平对 和 具有很强的活性,这两种是角膜炎的重要病因。在这里,我们在小鼠角膜炎模型中进一步研究了这种联合用药对 的作用。PT 加利福平的疗效与莫西沙星(金标准)相当或更好,这表明该联合用药可能是治疗细菌性角膜炎的一种有前途的疗法。

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