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单侧急性积水患儿双侧小角膜和虹膜脉络膜缺损。

Unilateral acute hydrops in a child with bilateral microcornea and iridofundal coloboma.

机构信息

Dr Rajendra Prasad Centre for Ophthalmic Sciences, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2019 Aug;67(8):1351-1353. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1671_18.

Abstract

A 15-year-old female child with history of bilateral poor vision since childhood presented with sudden onset pain, photophobia, and diminution of vision OD for 10 days. Visual acuity was hand motion OD and 1/60 OS. Slit lamp examination revealed microcornea OU with multiple intrastromal fluid clefts OD and an irregular cornea and iridofundal coloboma OS. A clinical diagnosis of acute corneal hydrops OD was made, and the child was subjected to intraoperative optical coherence tomography guided intrastromal fluid drainage with air tamponade. The corneal edema resolved completely within 2 weeks resuming visual acuity to 3/60 allowing laser delimitation of fundal coloboma OD.

摘要

一位 15 岁的女性患儿,自幼双眼视力不佳,现因右眼突发疼痛、畏光和视力下降 10 天就诊。右眼视力手动,左眼视力 1/60。裂隙灯检查发现双眼角膜小,多发性基质内液性裂隙,右眼角膜不规则,虹膜和脉络膜缺损。临床诊断为右眼急性角膜水肿,行术中光学相干断层扫描引导下基质内液引流联合空气填充。术后 2 周内角膜水肿完全消退,右眼视力恢复至 3/60,行激光确定右眼脉络膜缺损边界。

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