Hajos M, Hjorth S, Svensson K, Carlsson A
Department of Pharmacology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.
Exp Brain Res. 1988;70(3):577-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00247605.
The in vivo dopamine (DA) receptor binding and behavioural properties of the recently characterised putative preferential DA autoreceptor antagonists (+)-AJ 76 and (+)-UH 232 were studied in rats with a unilateral 6-OH-DA lesion of the substantia nigra. The main findings were a) that (+)-UH 232 and (+)-AJ 76 per se failed to produce significant turning behaviour, b) that both agents antagonised contralateral rotation caused by the DA agonist apomorphine, including a change of the characteristic two-peak apomorphine rotation pattern into a single peak, indicating that the DA antagonist properties of (+)-UH 232 and (+)-AJ 76 are retained also at denervation-sensitised postsynaptic DA receptors and--in support of this notion--c) that (+)-UH 232 and (+)-AJ 76 were able to displace the specific in vivo binding of the DA receptor agonist DP-5,6-ADTN in the denervated as well as in the intact striata of the 6-OH-DA-lesioned animals. Interestingly, in this regard (+)-UH 232 was significantly less efficient on the lesioned as compared to the intact side. The DP-5,6-ADTN-displacing effect of (+)-AJ 76 did not, however, differ between the intact and the denervated striatum. The implications of the present findings are discussed with particular reference to DA receptor sensitivity and adaptational phenomena.
在单侧黑质6-羟基多巴胺(6-OH-DA)损伤的大鼠中,研究了最近鉴定的假定的多巴胺(DA)自受体优先拮抗剂(+)-AJ 76和(+)-UH 232的体内DA受体结合及行为特性。主要发现如下:a)(+)-UH 232和(+)-AJ 76本身未能产生明显的旋转行为;b)两种药物均拮抗DA激动剂阿扑吗啡引起的对侧旋转,包括将特征性的双峰阿扑吗啡旋转模式转变为单峰,这表明(+)-UH 232和(+)-AJ 76的DA拮抗特性在去神经致敏的突触后DA受体上也得以保留,并且——支持这一观点的是——c)(+)-UH 232和(+)-AJ 76能够在6-OH-DA损伤动物的去神经纹状体以及完整纹状体中取代DA受体激动剂DP-5,6-ADTN的特异性体内结合。有趣的是,在这方面,与完整侧相比,(+)-UH 232在损伤侧的效果明显较差。然而,(+)-AJ 76对DP-5,6-ADTN的取代作用在完整纹状体和去神经纹状体之间没有差异。本文特别参照DA受体敏感性和适应性现象对研究结果的意义进行了讨论。