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鱼类长度结构密度依赖模型分析。

Analysis of a Length-Structured Density-Dependent Model for Fish.

机构信息

St. Edward's University, Austin, USA.

Pro Football Focus, Cincinnati, USA.

出版信息

Bull Math Biol. 2019 Oct;81(10):3732-3753. doi: 10.1007/s11538-019-00648-3. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

Abstract

We present a length-structured matrix model for fish populations in which the probability that a fish grows into the next length class is a decreasing nonlinear function of the total biomass of the population. We present mathematical results classifying the dynamics that this density-dependent model predicts. We illustrate these results with numerical simulations for an invasive white perch population and show how the mathematical results can be used to predict the persistence and/or boundedness of the population as well as an equilibrium structure that is dominated by small fish. We illustrate the results with management recommendations for an invasive white perch population.

摘要

我们提出了一个基于长度的鱼类种群矩阵模型,其中鱼类进入下一个长度类别的概率是种群总生物量的递减非线性函数。我们给出了这个密度依赖模型预测的动力学的数学分类结果。我们用入侵白鲈种群的数值模拟来说明这些结果,并展示了如何利用数学结果来预测种群的持续存在和/或有界性,以及由小鱼主导的平衡结构。我们用对白鲈种群的管理建议来说明这些结果。

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