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罕见的直肠出血原因。

A rare cause of rectal bleeding.

机构信息

Gastrenterologia, Centro Hospitalar de São João, Portugal.

Centro Hospitalar de São João, Portugal.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2019 Aug;111(8):648-649. doi: 10.17235/reed.2019.6000/2018.

DOI:10.17235/reed.2019.6000/2018
PMID:31333032
Abstract

A 54-year-old male patient, with recent medical history of acute myocardial infarction, performed a colonoscopy in context of rectal bleeding that revealed, in the sigmoid and rectum colon, erythematous and hemorrhagic lesions, with high friability to the touch, surrounded by normal mucosa. Histologically, the lesions was compatible with a chronic inflammatory process, with eosinophilic structures and hyaline material evident, characterized as amyloid substance after staining with Congo Red. The authors describe the present clinical case because of its rarity, highlighting the importance of a careful differential diagnosis in the approach of these clinical signs present in the daily practice of Gastroenterology.

摘要

一位 54 岁男性患者,近期有急性心肌梗死病史,因直肠出血行结肠镜检查,发现乙状结肠和直肠有红斑和出血性病变,触之易碎,周围有正常黏膜。组织学上,病变符合慢性炎症过程,有嗜酸性结构和透明物质,刚果红染色后特征为淀粉样物质。作者描述了目前的临床病例,因为其罕见,强调了在日常胃肠病学实践中遇到这些临床体征时,仔细鉴别诊断的重要性。

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