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牛I类主要组织相容性复合体cDNA的分子克隆

Molecular cloning of bovine class I MHC cDNA.

作者信息

Ennis P D, Jackson A P, Parham P

机构信息

Department of Cell Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305.

出版信息

J Immunol. 1988 Jul 15;141(2):642-51.

PMID:3133413
Abstract

Two cDNA cloned from a Hereford cow B cell line (BL-3) have allowed the determination of the complete coding region for two class I molecules encoded by the bovine MHC (BoLA). The predicted protein sequences have all the features expected of expressed class I molecules that present peptide Ag to cytotoxic T cells. Comparison with class I molecules from other species strongly suggests these cDNA are derived from different genes and provides evidence for the existence of a second expressed class I BoLA locus. The BoLA proteins show greater similarity to HLA than to H-2 molecules, correlating with the cross-reactions of W6/32 and other murine anti-HLA-A,B,C mAb with BoLA molecules. The basis for the W6/32 epitope and the preferential association of H-2 class I H chains with bovine beta 2-m is examined.

摘要

从一头赫里福德母牛的B细胞系(BL-3)克隆出的两个cDNA,使得确定牛MHC(BoLA)编码的两个I类分子的完整编码区成为可能。预测的蛋白质序列具有向细胞毒性T细胞呈递肽抗原的表达I类分子所预期的所有特征。与其他物种的I类分子比较强烈表明这些cDNA源自不同基因,并为第二个表达的I类BoLA基因座的存在提供了证据。BoLA蛋白与HLA的相似性高于与H-2分子的相似性,这与W6/32和其他鼠抗HLA-A、B、C单克隆抗体与BoLA分子的交叉反应相关。研究了W6/32表位的基础以及H-2 I类重链与牛β2-微球蛋白的优先结合。

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2
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