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飞秒激光辅助白内障手术后的上皮内生

Epithelial downgrowth after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery.

作者信息

Kim Han, Lim Michele C, Mannis Mark J, Kim Esther S

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California, Davis, 4860 Y Street, Suite 2400, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2019 Jul 2;15:100507. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2019.100507. eCollection 2019 Sep.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To present the case of a 72-year-old female with epithelial downgrowth after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery.

OBSERVATIONS

The patient previously underwent YAG vitreolysis after uncomplicated femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery and presented 1 year later with epithelial downgrowth causing complete pupillary block and severe angle closure glaucoma. Subsequent management with nd:YAG peripheral iridotomies failed rapidly leading to a confusing presentation with a flat anterior chamber and high intraocular pressure ultimately requiring surgical management.

CONCLUSIONS

We describe the occurrence of epithelial downgrowth after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery and illustrate the utility of ultrasound biomicroscopy to differentiate between severe pupillary block and malignant glaucoma.

摘要

目的

介绍一例72岁女性在飞秒激光辅助白内障手术后发生上皮植入的病例。

观察结果

该患者在飞秒激光辅助白内障手术无并发症后曾接受YAG玻璃体溶解术,1年后出现上皮植入,导致完全性瞳孔阻滞和严重的房角关闭性青光眼。随后进行的Nd:YAG周边虹膜切开术迅速失败,导致前房变平、眼压升高,表现复杂,最终需要手术治疗。

结论

我们描述了飞秒激光辅助白内障手术后上皮植入的发生情况,并说明了超声生物显微镜在鉴别严重瞳孔阻滞和恶性青光眼方面的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/357a/6616539/e2ae0f5514a3/gr1.jpg

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