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在一位患有晶状体膨胀性房角关闭的患者进行飞秒激光辅助白内障手术期间发生术中反向瞳孔阻滞。

Intraoperative reverse pupillary block during femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery in a patient with phacomorphic angle closure.

作者信息

Grewal Dilraj S, Basti Surendra

机构信息

From the Department of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

From the Department of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2014 Nov;40(11):1909-12. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2014.08.012. Epub 2014 Sep 11.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

We report a patient with phacomorphic angle closure having femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery. A staged procedure was followed to achieve mydriasis and deepen the anterior chamber with bisulfate-free epinephrine (epi-Shugarcaine) and an ophthalmic viscosurgical device (OVD) prior to the femtosecond procedure. After the femtosecond laser was docked, the patient complained of discomfort in her eye and intraoperative optical coherence tomography imaging revealed a reverse pupillary block configuration. Software modifications were required to complete the procedure, following which partial OVD removal and anterior tenting of the pupil margin relieved the reverse pupillary block. In the fellow eye, intracameral bisulfate-free epinephrine alone was injected above and below the iris plane for intraoperative mydriasis and to deepen the anterior chamber, which prevented a reverse pupillary block.

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

Neither author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.

摘要

未标注

我们报告了一例患有晶状体膨胀性房角关闭的患者接受飞秒激光辅助白内障手术的情况。在飞秒手术前,采用了分阶段的操作,使用无亚硫酸氢盐肾上腺素(epi-Shugarcaine)和眼科粘弹剂(OVD)来实现瞳孔散大和加深前房。飞秒激光对接后,患者抱怨眼部不适,术中光学相干断层扫描成像显示为反向瞳孔阻滞构型。需要对软件进行修改才能完成手术,之后部分移除OVD并对瞳孔边缘进行前房内撑开缓解了反向瞳孔阻滞。在对侧眼,仅在虹膜平面上方和下方注射无亚硫酸氢盐肾上腺素进行术中瞳孔散大和加深前房,从而预防了反向瞳孔阻滞。

财务披露

两位作者均对文中提及的任何材料或方法没有财务或所有权权益。

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