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不同速度水平下锯缘青蟹行为、肝体指数、性腺指数和总脂质的实验数据。

Experimental data on behavioral, hepatosomatic, gonadosomatic indeces and total lipid of mud crab, Scylla olivacea at different velocity levels.

作者信息

Muhammad Taufik, Ismail Shahrul, Ikhwanuddin Mhd, Abol-Munafi Ambok Bolong

机构信息

Institute of Tropical Aquaculture, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia.

School of Ocean Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia.

出版信息

Data Brief. 2019 Jul 2;25:104205. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2019.104205. eCollection 2019 Aug.

Abstract

The data collected in the present work correspond to the behavioral, Hepatosomatic Index (HSI), Gonadosomatic Index (GSI) and total lipid analysis between male and female mud crabs, at different water velocities. A total of 56 immature male and female crabs were used in this data article. The important criteria for estimating the selective habitat facing by is a considerate of (1) the behavioral range in response to abiotic factors (and how it adapt ontogenetically) and (2) the movement of the crab under wild velocities situations. This work purposes to recognize the performance, locomotion rate and escaping capability of under stagnant and flowing water situations and to discuss the significance of horizontal walking to habitat choice. The collective outcomes clearly show that the locomotor activities and escaping capabilities of were influenced by water flow in the mangrove habitats. For the HSI data, velocities of 20 cm/s were the highest increased mean HSI percentage and highest mean HSI percentage in males and females was recorded on the end of the experiment. For GSI percentage of male and female crabs, 20 cm/s dominates the highest increases mean GSI, followed by 60, 40 and 0 cm/s. For total lipid percentage, the results showed that, the mean total lipid of hepatopancrease, muscle and gonad were increased at the beginning and decreased at the final in each water velocities except for 20 cm/s over a culture period of 60 days. Velocities of 20 cm/s were the highest increased mean total lipid percentage followed by 40, 60, and lastly 0 cm/s. The high flow velocities inhibit the production of hepatopancrease and gonad, in terms of nutrients from food used to endeavor the stress condition faced.

摘要

本研究收集的数据涉及不同水流速度下雄性和雌性锯缘青蟹的行为、肝体指数(HSI)、性腺指数(GSI)以及总脂质分析。本数据文章共使用了56只未成熟的雄性和雌性锯缘青蟹。评估锯缘青蟹面临的选择性栖息地的重要标准包括:(1)对非生物因素的行为反应范围(以及其个体发育过程中的适应方式);(2)锯缘青蟹在野生水流速度情况下的移动情况。本研究旨在识别锯缘青蟹在静水和流水情况下的性能、运动速率和逃逸能力,并探讨水平行走对栖息地选择的重要性。总体结果清楚地表明,红树林栖息地的水流对锯缘青蟹的运动活动和逃逸能力有影响。对于HSI数据,20厘米/秒的水流速度使平均HSI百分比增加最高,且在实验结束时记录到雄性和雌性的平均HSI百分比最高。对于雄性和雌性锯缘青蟹的GSI百分比,20厘米/秒的水流速度使平均GSI增加最高,其次是60厘米/秒、40厘米/秒和0厘米/秒。对于总脂质百分比,结果表明,在60天的养殖期内,除20厘米/秒外,每个水流速度下肝胰腺、肌肉和性腺的平均总脂质在开始时增加,在最后时减少。20厘米/秒的水流速度使平均总脂质百分比增加最高,其次是40厘米/秒、60厘米/秒,最后是0厘米/秒。就用于应对所面临压力状况的食物营养而言,高水流速度会抑制肝胰腺和性腺的生长。

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