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椎动脉走行异常导致的弓状猎人综合征的罕见病因。

Rare cause of Bow Hunter's syndrome due to an aberrant course of a vertebral artery.

作者信息

Tanaka Kaishin, Steinfort Brendan

机构信息

Interventional Neuroradiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Saint Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.

Neurosurgery, Royal North Shore Hospital, Saint Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Jul 23;12(7):e229584. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-229584.

Abstract

Bow Hunter's syndrome (BHS) is a rare cause of vertebrobasilar insufficiency and is reported to most commonly be caused by vertebral artery impingement on cervical vertebrae osteophytes. We report a case in a 56-year-old male patient who on investigation of recurrent posterior circulation ischaemic strokes was found to have BHS. The aetiology of the syndrome in this patient is due to a particularly unusual aberrancy in the path of the atlantoaxial portion of the culprit left vertebral artery. Aberrancy of the distal portion of the vertebral artery is in itself a rare entity, and there are few reports of it in relation to BHS. The patient in this case was successfully treated with endovascular sacrifice of the vertebral artery with no further dynamic occlusive symptoms.

摘要

弓状猎人综合征(BHS)是椎基底动脉供血不足的一种罕见病因,据报道最常见的原因是椎动脉受到颈椎骨赘的压迫。我们报告一例56岁男性患者,在对复发性后循环缺血性卒中进行检查时发现患有BHS。该患者综合征的病因是罪魁祸首左椎动脉寰枢椎部分路径出现了一种特别不寻常的异常情况。椎动脉远端的异常本身就是一种罕见的情况,关于它与BHS相关的报道很少。该病例患者通过椎动脉血管内栓塞成功治疗,未再出现动态闭塞症状。

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本文引用的文献

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Bowhunter's syndrome.猎人弓综合征
BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Jun 23;2015:bcr2015210654. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2015-210654.
6
An embolic bow hunter's stroke associated with anomaly of cervical spine.
Neurology. 2011 Oct 4;77(14):1403-4. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31823152f9.
8
Endovascular treatment for bow hunter's syndrome: case report.弓猎综合征的血管内治疗:病例报告
Minim Invasive Neurosurg. 2009 Aug;52(4):193-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1239501. Epub 2009 Oct 16.

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