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杏仁核中多巴胺能终末的损伤会导致对D-苯丙胺的运动反应增强,同时前额叶皮质和伏隔核中的多巴胺能活性发生相反变化。

Lesion of dopaminergic terminals in the amygdala produces enhanced locomotor response to D-amphetamine and opposite changes in dopaminergic activity in prefrontal cortex and nucleus accumbens.

作者信息

Simon H, Taghzouti K, Gozlan H, Studler J M, Louilot A, Herve D, Glowinski J, Tassin J P, Le Moal M

机构信息

Laboratoire de Psychobiologie des Comportements Adaptatifs, I.N.S.E.R.M. U.259, Université de Bordeaux II, France.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1988 May 3;447(2):335-40. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)91136-5.

Abstract

In a previous study using differential pulse voltammetry we demonstrated an interaction between dopaminergic activity in the amygdala and the nucleus accumbens. In the present study, by post-mortem biochemical measurements, we showed that bilateral 6-OHDA lesions of DA innervation of the amygdala leads to an increase in DA activity in the nucleus accumbens (DOPAC/DA ratio +24%) and a reduction (DOPAC/DA ratio -40%) in the prefrontal cortex. In addition, after these lesions in the amygdala, there was an increased behavioral sensitivity to D-amphetamine, demonstrated by enhanced locomotor activity. Increased understanding of the interregulations between dopaminergic activity in forebrain structures may help explain forebrain functions and/or dysfunctions.

摘要

在之前一项使用差分脉冲伏安法的研究中,我们证明了杏仁核与伏隔核中的多巴胺能活动之间存在相互作用。在本研究中,通过尸检生化测量,我们发现杏仁核多巴胺能神经支配的双侧6-羟基多巴胺损伤导致伏隔核中多巴胺活性增加(DOPAC/DA比值增加24%),前额叶皮质中多巴胺活性降低(DOPAC/DA比值降低40%)。此外,在杏仁核出现这些损伤后,对D-苯丙胺的行为敏感性增加,表现为运动活动增强。对前脑结构中多巴胺能活动之间相互调节的更多了解可能有助于解释前脑功能和/或功能障碍。

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