[首批智利女医生：埃洛伊萨·迪亚斯·因苏萨和欧内斯蒂娜·佩雷斯·巴拉奥纳]

[The first chilean female doctors: Eloísa Díaz Insunza and Ernestina Pérez Barahona].

作者信息

Osorio Abarzúa Carlos G

机构信息

Instituto de Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

出版信息

Rev Med Chil. 2019 Mar;147(3):367-371. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872019000300367.

DOI:10.4067/S0034-98872019000300367

PMID:31344175

Abstract

Dr. Eloísa Díaz Insunza (1866-1950) was the first woman to become a doctor-surgeon in Chile and Latin America in 1887. Less known is her distinguished colleague, Dr. Ernestina Pérez Barahona (1865-1951), the second woman graduated in Chile as a physician, only seven days after Dr. Diaz. Dr. Diaz entered the School of Medicine of the University of Chile in 1881 and Dr. Pérez in 1883. However, both graduated from Bachelor of Medicine and Pharmacy in 1885 and received their degree in 1887. This paper highlights the extraordinary parallelism in their medical studies.

摘要

埃洛伊萨·迪亚斯·因苏扎博士（1866 - 1950）于1887年成为智利及拉丁美洲首位女外科医生。鲜为人知的是她杰出的同行欧内斯蒂娜·佩雷斯·巴拉奥纳博士（1865 - 1951），她是智利第二位毕业的女医生，仅在迪亚斯博士之后七天。迪亚斯博士于1881 年进入智利大学医学院，佩雷斯博士于1883年入学。然而，两人均于1885年获得医学与药学学士学位，并于1887年获得学位。本文着重介绍了她们医学学习过程中非凡的相似之处。