Centre of Studies on Geography and Spatial Planning (CEGOT), Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Colégio de São Jerónimo, University of Coimbra, 3004-530 Coimbra, Portugal.
Centre of Studies on Geography and Spatial Planning (CEGOT) and Department of Geography and Tourism, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Colégio de São Jerónimo, University of Coimbra, 3004-530 Coimbra, Portugal.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jul 24;16(15):2647. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16152647.
Mental health is an intrinsic dimension of health influenced by individual and contextual factors. This cross-sectional study analyzes the association between the individual, neighborhood characteristics, and one's self-assessed mental health status in the Lisbon region after an economic crisis. Via the application of multilevel regression models, the study assesses the link between one's neighborhood environment-deprivation, low self-assessed social capital, and low self-assessed satisfaction with the area of residence-and mental health regardless of one's individual characteristics. Constraints related to the economic crisis play an important role in the explanation of poor mental health.
心理健康是健康的内在维度，受到个体和环境因素的影响。本横断面研究分析了经济危机后里斯本地区个体、邻里特征与自我评估心理健康状况之间的关系。通过应用多层次回归模型，研究评估了邻里环境剥夺、低自我评估社会资本和低自我评估对居住区域的满意度与心理健康之间的联系，而不考虑个体特征。与经济危机相关的限制因素在解释心理健康状况不佳方面起着重要作用。
