Kichloo Asim, Khan M Zatmar, Zain El-Amir, Vipparla Navya Sree, Wani Farah
1 St. Mary's Hospital, Saginaw, MI, USA.
2 Central Michigan University, Saginaw, MI, USA.
J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2019 Jan-Dec;7:2324709619865575. doi: 10.1177/2324709619865575.
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is one of the important pathologies involving the abdominal aorta, as it can have adverse consequences if it goes unnoticed or untreated. AAA is defined as an abnormal dilation of the abdominal aorta 3 cm or greater. Endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) has recently emerged as a treatment modality for AAA. It does have a few inherent complications that include endoleak, endograft migration, bleeding, ischemia, and compartment syndrome. This case report discusses a patient who came in with abdominal pain and a pulsatile mass, which raised concerns regarding endoleak. The patient had a 9.9-cm AAA, which was repaired in the past, as was made evident by computed tomography findings of the stent graft in the aneurysmal segment. This case stands out because it highlights the importance of comparing the size of the AAA at the time of the EVAR to the current scenario where the patient presents with abdominal pain of unknown etiology. Also, this case report highlights the importance of computed tomography and other imaging forms in following-up with patients who have EVAR for AAAs.
腹主动脉瘤(AAA)是涉及腹主动脉的重要病变之一,因为如果未被发现或未得到治疗,可能会产生不良后果。AAA被定义为腹主动脉异常扩张至3厘米或更大。血管腔内腹主动脉瘤修复术(EVAR)最近已成为治疗AAA的一种方式。它确实存在一些固有并发症,包括内漏、移植物移位、出血、缺血和骨筋膜室综合征。本病例报告讨论了一名因腹痛和搏动性肿块前来就诊的患者,这引发了对内漏的担忧。患者有一个9.9厘米的AAA,过去已进行修复,这在动脉瘤段支架移植物的计算机断层扫描结果中得到了证实。这个病例很突出,因为它强调了将EVAR时AAA的大小与患者出现病因不明的腹痛的当前情况进行比较的重要性。此外,本病例报告强调了计算机断层扫描和其他成像形式在对接受EVAR治疗AAA的患者进行随访中的重要性。