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母亲在儿科心脏重症监护病房照顾患有先天性心脏缺陷婴儿时对与护士建立伙伴关系的需求。

Mothers' needs regarding partnerships with nurses during care of infants with congenital heart defects in a paediatric cardiac intensive care unit.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Daegu Haany University, 1 Haanydaero, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-Do 712-715, Republic of Korea.

Department of Nursing Science, Chungbuk National University, Chungdae-ro 1, Seowon-Gu, Cheongju, Chungbuk 28644, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Intensive Crit Care Nurs. 2019 Oct;54:79-87. doi: 10.1016/j.iccn.2019.07.003. Epub 2019 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.iccn.2019.07.003
PMID:31353190
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

We investigated mothers' needs in forming partnerships with nurses based on children's postoperative recovery in a paediatric cardiac intensive care unit.

DESIGN

This was a descriptive study using prospective data.

SETTING

Data were collected from 36 mothers enrolled in a mother-nurse partnership program.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

We investigated mothers' need for information and participation activities using a self-made survey tool, as well as the duration of mothers' care participation and physical engagement and psychological connectedness.

RESULTS

The mothers desired information on their infants' postoperative stability in the early recovery phases and information on infants' transfer and care in the later phases. Mothers' mean duration of care participation increased as infants' recovery progressed (15.82 ± 8.76 minutes in the second phase of recovery to 29.46 ± 4.53 minutes in the fifth phase; F = 19.54, p < .001). Mothers' physical engagement and psychological connectedness also increased with infants' recovery (F = 200.95, p < .001; F = 93.27, p < .001, respectively). Mothers generally passively participated at first and gradually developed more positive and enthusiastic participation as infants recovered.

CONCLUSION

Infants' condition heavily influenced mothers' needs regarding partnerships. Thus, nurses must individually provide mothers with information and encourage them to participate in care.

摘要

目的

我们调查了母亲在儿科心脏重症监护病房基于孩子术后恢复与护士建立伙伴关系的需求。

设计

这是一项使用前瞻性数据的描述性研究。

地点

数据来自参与母亲-护士伙伴关系计划的 36 位母亲。

主要观察指标

我们使用自制的调查工具调查了母亲对信息和参与活动的需求,以及母亲护理参与和身体投入以及心理联系的持续时间。

结果

母亲在婴儿术后早期恢复阶段渴望了解婴儿术后稳定情况的信息,在后期渴望了解婴儿转移和护理方面的信息。随着婴儿的恢复,母亲护理参与的平均时间增加(恢复第二阶段为 15.82±8.76 分钟,第五阶段为 29.46±4.53 分钟;F=19.54,p<0.001)。母亲的身体投入和心理联系也随着婴儿的恢复而增加(F=200.95,p<0.001;F=93.27,p<0.001,分别)。母亲最初通常是被动参与的,随着婴儿的恢复,逐渐发展出更积极和热情的参与。

结论

婴儿的情况严重影响了母亲对伙伴关系的需求。因此,护士必须为每位母亲提供信息,并鼓励他们参与护理。

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