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简单选择任务产生的反应时间的理论模型。

Theoretical models of reaction times arising from simple-choice tasks.

作者信息

Tejo Mauricio, Araya Héctor, Niklitschek-Soto Sebastián, Marmolejo-Ramos Fernando

机构信息

1Departamento de Matemática, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, Chile.

2Instituto de Estadística, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.

出版信息

Cogn Neurodyn. 2019 Aug;13(4):409-416. doi: 10.1007/s11571-019-09532-1. Epub 2019 Apr 6.

Abstract

In this work we present a group of theoretical models for reaction times arising from simple-choice task tests. In particular, we argue for the inclusion of a shifted version of the Gamma distribution as a theoretical model based on a mathematical result on first hitting times. We contrast the goodness-of-fit of those models with the Ex-Gaussian distribution, using data from recently published experiments. The evidence of the results obtained highlights the convenience of proposing theoretical models for reaction times instead of models acting exclusively as quantitative distribution measurements.

摘要

在这项工作中,我们提出了一组用于简单选择任务测试中反应时间的理论模型。特别是,基于首次击中时间的数学结果,我们主张将伽马分布的一个平移版本作为一种理论模型纳入其中。我们使用最近发表的实验数据,将这些模型的拟合优度与指数高斯分布进行对比。所获得结果的证据突出了为反应时间提出理论模型而非仅作为定量分布测量的模型的便利性。

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