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基于互联网的中医药知识获取行为分析

[Analysis of knowledge acquisition behavior of traditional Chinese medicine based on internet].

作者信息

Zhao Yu-Yang, Wang Ran-Yu, DU Yi-Rong, Liu Qian, Liang Tian-Tian, Tan Wei

机构信息

School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Beijing 100029, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2019 Jun;44(11):2416-2420. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20190324.102.

Abstract

The study aims at understanding the situation of Chinese residents' access to Chinese medicine health culture knowledge through the Internet and analyze its influencing factors. A multi-stage PPS sampling method was used to collect 90 720 people for questionnaire survey. The survey found thatthe probability of Chinese residents accessing Chinese medicine health culture knowledge through the Internet was 54.7%. The females(with the males as reference, OR=1.076, 95% CI 1.018-1.137) and central population(with the east as reference, OR=1.235, 95% CI 1.048-1.456), people with Chinese medicine health culture literacy(with the people who do not have Chinese medicine health culture literacy as reference, OR=2.363, 95% CI 1.976-2.827) had a higher probability of acquiring Chinese medicine health culture knowledge through the Internet. Referring to people who were illiterate or less literate,the OR values of people who went to elementary school, junior school, high school/vocational/technical school and junior college/university was 2.396(95% CI 2.062-2.784),4.481(95% CI 3.751-5.352), 6.687(95% CI 5.541-8.07),and 9.109(95% CI 7.385-11.235). The higher the age, the lower the probability of acquiring Chinese medicine health culture knowledge through the Internet. Taking civil servants as a reference, teachers, students, farmers, and workers had a low probability of acquiring Chinese medicine health culture knowledge through the Internet. The OR values was 0.736(95% CI 0.548-0.988),0.609(95% CI 0.449-0.826), 0.424(95% CI 0.325-0.554),and 0.707(95% CI 0.539-0.927). Regions, gender, age, education level, occupation, and possession of Chinese medicine health culture literacy are factors influencing whether residents obtain Chinese medicine health culture knowledge through the Internet.

摘要

本研究旨在了解中国居民通过互联网获取中医药健康文化知识的情况,并分析其影响因素。采用多阶段PPS抽样方法,收集90720人进行问卷调查。调查发现,中国居民通过互联网获取中医药健康文化知识的概率为54.7%。女性(以男性为参照,OR=1.076,95%CI 1.018-1.137)、中部地区人群(以东部地区为参照,OR=1.235,95%CI 1.048-1.456)、具备中医药健康文化素养的人群(以不具备中医药健康文化素养的人群为参照,OR=2.363,95%CI 1.976-2.827)通过互联网获取中医药健康文化知识的概率较高。以文盲或文化程度较低者为参照,小学、初中、高中/职业/技术学校、大专/大学学历人群的OR值分别为2.396(95%CI 2.062-2.784)、4.481(95%CI 3.751-5.352)、6.687(95%CI 5.541-8.07)和9.109(95%CI 7.385-11.235)。年龄越大,通过互联网获取中医药健康文化知识的概率越低。以公务员为参照,教师、学生、农民和工人通过互联网获取中医药健康文化知识的概率较低。OR值分别为0.736(95%CI 0.548-0.988)、0.609(95%CI 0.449-0.826)、0.424(95%CI 0.325-0.554)和0.707(95%CI 0.539-0.927)。地区、性别、年龄、文化程度、职业以及是否具备中医药健康文化素养是影响居民通过互联网获取中医药健康文化知识的因素。

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