应用化学计量学方法测定人尿中帕金森病药物
The Determination of Parkinson's Drugs in Human Urine by Applying Chemometric Methods.
作者信息
Ertokus Guzide Pekcan
机构信息
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science & Art, Süleyman Demirel University, 32260 Isparta, Turkey.
出版信息
Int J Anal Chem. 2019 Jul 9;2019:7834362. doi: 10.1155/2019/7834362. eCollection 2019.
The spectrophotometric-chemometric analysis of levodopa and carbidopa that are used for Parkinson's disease was analyzed without any prior reservation. Parkinson's drugs in the urine sample of a healthy person (never used drugs in his life) were analyzed at the same time spectrophotometrically. The chemometric methods used were partial least squares regression (PLS) and principal component regression (PCR). PLS and PCR were successfully applied as chemometric determination of levodopa and carbidopa in human urine samples. A concentration set including binary mixtures of levodopa and carbidopa in 15 different combinations was randomly prepared in acetate buffer (pH 3.5).). UV spectrophotometry is a relatively inexpensive, reliable, and less time-consuming method. Minitab program was used for absorbance and concentration values. The normalization values for each active substance were good (r2>0.9997). Additionally, experimental data were validated statistically. The results of the analyses of the results revealed high recoveries and low standard deviations. Hence, the results encouraged us to apply the method to drug analysis. The proposed methods are highly sensitive and precise, and therefore they were implemented for the determination of the active substances in the urine sample of a healthy person in triumph.
对用于治疗帕金森病的左旋多巴和卡比多巴进行了分光光度-化学计量分析,未作任何预先保留。同时对一名健康人(一生中从未使用过药物)尿液样本中的帕金森病药物进行了分光光度分析。所采用的化学计量方法为偏最小二乘回归(PLS)和主成分回归(PCR)。PLS和PCR成功地应用于人体尿液样本中左旋多巴和卡比多巴的化学计量测定。在醋酸盐缓冲液(pH 3.5)中随机制备了一个浓度集,其中包括左旋多巴和卡比多巴的二元混合物,有15种不同的组合。紫外分光光度法是一种相对廉价、可靠且耗时较少的方法。使用Minitab程序处理吸光度和浓度值。每种活性物质的归一化值良好(r2>0.9997)。此外,对实验数据进行了统计学验证。分析结果显示回收率高且标准差低。因此,这些结果促使我们将该方法应用于药物分析。所提出的方法具有高度的灵敏性和精确性,因此成功地用于测定一名健康人尿液样本中的活性物质。