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澳大利亚悉尼中部弱势家庭综合护理干预的实施、作用机制及背景:一项研究与评估方案

Implementation, Mechanisms of Effect and Context of an Integrated Care Intervention for Vulnerable Families in Central Sydney Australia: A Research and Evaluation Protocol.

作者信息

Eastwood John G, Woolfenden Susan, Miller Erin, Shaw Miranda, Garg Pankaj, Liu Hueiming, De Souza Denise E, Ettema Roelof G A

机构信息

School of Women's and Children's Health, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, AU.

Ingham Institute of Applied Medical Research, Liverpool, NSW, AU.

出版信息

Int J Integr Care. 2019 Jul 25;19(3):11. doi: 10.5334/ijic.4217.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In March 2014, the New South Wales (NSW) Government (Australia) announced the NSW Integrated Care Strategy. In response, a family-centred, population-based, integrated care initiative for vulnerable families and their children in Sydney, Australia was developed. The initiative was called . A realist translational social epidemiology programme of research and collaborative design is at the foundation of its evaluation.

THEORY AND METHOD

The UK Medical Research Council (MRC) Framework for evaluating complex health interventions was adapted. This has four components, namely 1) development, 2) feasibility/piloting, 3) evaluation and 4) implementation. We adapted the Framework to include: critical realist, theory driven, and continuous improvement approaches. The modified Framework underpins this research and evaluation protocol for .

DISCUSSION

The NSW Health Monitoring and Evaluation Framework did not make provisions for assessment of the programme layers of context, or the effect of programme mechanism at each level. We therefore developed a multilevel approach that uses mixed-method research to examine not only outcomes, but also .

摘要

引言

2014年3月,澳大利亚新南威尔士州政府宣布了新南威尔士州综合护理战略。作为回应,在澳大利亚悉尼为弱势家庭及其子女制定了一项以家庭为中心、基于人群的综合护理倡议。该倡议名为 。一项基于现实主义转化社会流行病学的研究与协作设计计划是其评估的基础。

理论与方法

对英国医学研究理事会(MRC)评估复杂健康干预措施的框架进行了调整。它有四个组成部分,即1)开发,2)可行性/试点,3)评估和4)实施。我们对该框架进行了调整,使其包括:批判现实主义、理论驱动和持续改进方法。修改后的框架是本研究和 评估方案的基础。

讨论

新南威尔士州健康监测与评估框架没有规定对项目背景层次进行评估,也没有规定项目机制在每个层面的效果评估。因此,我们开发了一种多层次方法,该方法使用混合方法研究,不仅可以检查结果,还可以检查 。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f799/6659760/7edc08d844bf/ijic-19-3-4217-g1.jpg

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