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基层医疗中痴呆症的识别与评估。

Recognition and assessment of dementia in primary care.

作者信息

Dening Karen Harrison

机构信息

Head of Research and Publications, Dementia UK.

出版信息

Br J Community Nurs. 2019 Aug 2;24(8):383-387. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.8.383.

DOI:10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.8.383
PMID:31369309
Abstract

The majority of patients are diagnosed within a memory assessment service or a neurology clinic. However, early detection of a possible dementia is often done in a primary care setting. Dementia diagnosis has been seen by some as a 'tick-box exercise' but there are significant benefits to patients and their families when screening or testing for dementia is carried out early, especially in supporting the patients management of other comorbid or long-term conditions. Community nurses have a key role in identifying patients who may have the signs and symptoms of dementia by enabling them to access a timely diagnosis.

摘要

大多数患者是在记忆评估服务机构或神经科诊所被诊断出来的。然而,可能患有痴呆症的早期检测通常是在初级保健机构进行的。痴呆症诊断在一些人看来是一种“打勾式操作”,但早期进行痴呆症筛查或检测对患者及其家人有显著益处,特别是在支持患者管理其他合并症或长期疾病方面。社区护士在识别可能有痴呆症体征和症状的患者方面发挥着关键作用,使他们能够及时获得诊断。

相似文献

1
Recognition and assessment of dementia in primary care.基层医疗中痴呆症的识别与评估。
Br J Community Nurs. 2019 Aug 2;24(8):383-387. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2019.24.8.383.
2
Early recognition of dementia by nurses.护士对痴呆症的早期识别。
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Timely recognition of dementia: community nurses' crucial roles.及时识别痴呆症:社区护士的关键作用。
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Recognising respiratory tract infections in children.识别儿童呼吸道感染。
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Cognitive assessment: a guide for community nurses.认知评估:社区护士指南
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The role of the district nurse in caring for patients with dementia.社区护士在照顾痴呆患者方面的作用。
Br J Community Nurs. 2018 Jul 2;23(7):348-353. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2018.23.7.348.
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Attitudes of primary care team to diagnosing dementia.基层医疗团队对痴呆症诊断的态度。
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An exploratory survey into primary care nurses and dementia care.一项针对初级护理护士与痴呆症护理的探索性调查。
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引用本文的文献

1
Exploring challenges and innovation in memory assessment services in England and Wales - a national survey and case study approach.探索英格兰和威尔士记忆评估服务中的挑战与创新——全国调查和案例研究方法。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Sep 27;24(1):1143. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11571-2.
2
Dementia: A call for a paradigm shift in pre-registration nurse education.痴呆症:呼吁预注册护士教育进行范式转变。
Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2023 Dec 4;11:e2. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2023.80. eCollection 2024.