在中华蜜蜂群体中，外寄生螨瓦螨属中存在多种蜜蜂病毒。
Occurrence of multiple honeybee viruses in the ectoparasitic mites Varroa spp. in Apis cerana colonies.
机构信息
College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
出版信息
J Invertebr Pathol. 2019 Sep;166:107225. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2019.107225. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
In this study, we investigated the prevalence of honeybee viruses in Varroa destructor and Varroa underwoodi infesting Apis cerana colonies in China. Deformed wing virus (DWV) was the most prevalent virus in these two mite species, followed by Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV), Black queen cell virus (BQCV), Kashmir bee virus (KBV), Chronic bee paralysis virus (CBPV), Apis mellifera filamentous virus (AmFV) and Sacbrood virus (SBV) in V. destructor, while in V. underwoodi, it was followed by CBPV, AmFV, BQCV, IAPV and KBV. In addition, multiple viruses were commonly detectable in both mite species.
在这项研究中，我们调查了中国侵袭中华蜜蜂（Apis cerana）蜂群的瓦螨（Varroa destructor 和 Varroa underwoodi）中蜜蜂病毒的流行情况。在这两种螨虫中，变形翅膀病毒（DWV）是最普遍的病毒，其次是以色列急性麻痹病毒（IAPV）、黑蜂王细胞病毒（BQCV）、喀什米尔蜜蜂病毒（KBV）、慢性麻痹病毒（CBPV）、蜜蜂丝状病毒（AmFV）和Sacbrood 病毒（SBV）。而在 V. underwoodi 中，其次是 CBPV、AmFV、BQCV、IAPV 和 KBV。此外，两种螨虫中通常可检测到多种病毒。
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