Sajadi Simin, Forogh Bijan, ZoghAli Masoumeh
Neuromusculoskeletal Research Centre, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Neuromusculoskeletal Research Centre, Firoozgar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2019 Dec;12(6):197-200. doi: 10.1016/j.jams.2019.07.004. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
Cervicogenic somatic tinnitus is a subtype of subjective tinnitus and is defined as tinnitus in which forceful contractions of jaw and neck muscles modulate its psychoacoustic attributes. Various physical therapies have been proposed for the treatment of somatosensory tinnitus although there is no definitive cure for it. This report describes the use of acupuncture in the treatment of a 71-year-old woman with chronic neck pain who suffered from a left-sided tinnitus for 2 years as well. The tinnitus and neck pain severity was rated as 7 and 6, respectively, on a numeric rating scale of 10. On examination, she had restricted cervical range of motion and several myofascial trigger points in cervical muscles. Audiometric tests of the patient were normal. She received trigger point acupuncture of cervical muscles twice per week for 10 sessions. Her tinnitus completely disappeared after the third session and did not return during the 5-year follow-up. Her neck pain intensity also decreased to 1 on the numeric rating scale after 10 sessions. Based on the results of this study, direct trigger point acupuncture of cervical muscles may be beneficial in the treatment of somatic tinnitus with a long-duration effect.
颈源性躯体性耳鸣是主观性耳鸣的一种亚型,定义为下颌和颈部肌肉的强力收缩可调节其心理声学属性的耳鸣。尽管尚无根治方法,但已提出多种物理疗法来治疗躯体感觉性耳鸣。本报告描述了针刺疗法治疗一名71岁慢性颈部疼痛女性的病例,该患者同时患有左侧耳鸣2年。耳鸣和颈部疼痛严重程度在10分制数字评分量表上分别评为7分和6分。检查发现,她的颈椎活动范围受限,颈部肌肉有多个肌筋膜触发点。患者的听力测试正常。她接受了颈部肌肉触发点针刺治疗,每周两次,共10次。第三次治疗后她的耳鸣完全消失,在5年随访期间未再复发。10次治疗后,她的颈部疼痛强度在数字评分量表上也降至1分。基于本研究结果,颈部肌肉直接触发点针刺疗法可能对治疗躯体性耳鸣有益,且具有长期疗效。