Ghaleb Sherein S, Elwahab Hassan Dalia Abd, Elroby Fadwa A, Mogassabi Khaled R, Attia Alemam Amin
Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Cairo University, Egypt.
Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology Department, Beni-Suef University, Egypt.
J Forensic Leg Med. 2019 Oct;67:24-27. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2019.07.012. Epub 2019 Jul 29.
A mass grave is any site that containing two or more associated corpses, at random or on purpose placed, of people who have died as a result of extra-judicial or random executions, not including those people who have died from armed confrontations or known major catastrophes.
The purpose of this paper is to explain how to reconstruct a biological profile of decomposed or skeletonized bodies and clarify the efforts done by the Libyan scientist after 2011 revolution and to set a reference for other researcher. The alleged location of the grave, as well as the alleged number and identities of the persons buried in the grave were obtained exclusively from witnesses' and relatives' testimonies.
As the testimonies said, the grave was located at the alleged location and seven skeletons were exhumed. Also, the osteological and DNA study made investigators to identify the exhumed skeletons. And the dental analysis support the identification of a seven man alleged to have been buried in the grave, 7 victims were discovered.
乱葬岗是指任何包含两具或更多相关尸体的地点,这些尸体是因法外处决或随意处决而死亡的人,尸体被随意或有意放置,不包括因武装冲突或已知重大灾难而死亡的人。
本文旨在解释如何重建腐烂或白骨化尸体的生物特征,阐明2011年革命后利比亚科学家所做的工作,并为其他研究人员提供参考。乱葬岗的所谓位置以及埋葬在乱葬岗中的人员的所谓数量和身份完全来自证人和亲属的证词。
正如证词所说,乱葬岗位于所称位置,挖掘出了七具骷髅。此外,骨骼学和DNA研究使调查人员能够识别挖掘出的骷髅。牙齿分析支持了对据称埋葬在乱葬岗中的七名男子的身份识别,发现了7名受害者。