1 Department of Sociology, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
2 Department of Sexology, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada.
Violence Against Women. 2019 Sep;25(11):1290-1308. doi: 10.1177/1077801219844607.
Québec university communities are facing intensified pressure to address the incidence of sexual violence on campus. The ESSIMU () survey (2016) revealed that one third of respondents (students and employees from six universities, all genders combined) reported having experienced at least one form of sexual violence since arriving at university, committed by someone affiliated with the same university. As the issue is becoming increasingly institutionalized, a process that often erodes activism, this article highlights the role feminist activism has played in placing sexual violence on university campuses on the political agenda. From the dual perspective of feminist activists and researchers on the ESSIMU team, the article explores the backdrop of this mobilization, and the network of feminist resistance that fostered the ESSIMU study, itself a significant contribution to the increased recognition of sexual violence in universities. It also considers the role of university and government institutions in (re)producing such violence and the role of media in making it a public issue.
魁北克大学社区面临着越来越大的压力,需要解决校园性暴力的发生率。ESSIMU()调查(2016 年)显示,三分之一的受访者(来自六所大学的学生和员工,男女混合)报告称,自进入大学以来,至少经历过一次性暴力,施暴者与同一所大学有关联。随着这个问题越来越制度化,往往会削弱激进主义,本文强调了女权主义激进主义在将大学校园中的性暴力问题提上政治议程方面所发挥的作用。本文从 ESSIMU 团队的女权主义活动家和研究人员的双重角度,探讨了这种动员的背景,以及促进 ESSIMU 研究的女权主义抵抗网络,这本身是提高大学对性暴力认识的一个重要贡献。它还考虑了大学和政府机构在(重新)产生这种暴力方面的作用,以及媒体在将其作为一个公共问题方面的作用。