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利用超声波对纳米气泡气泡崩塌效应的实验研究

An Experimental Study on Bubble Collapsing Effect of Nanobubble Using Ultrasonic Wave.

作者信息

Kim MinJung, Song SangHun, Kim WonDam, Han Jung-Geun

机构信息

School of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 06974, Korea.

School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 06974, Korea.

出版信息

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2020 Jan 1;20(1):636-642. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2020.17280.

Abstract

The nanobubbles generated in water are large in non-surface aspect that allows the formation of radicals on their surface. Nanobubbles maintain high pressure inside, and are capable of Brownian motion Most of nanobubbles based research focused on the characteristic of nanobubble to maintain high pressure inside while it shrunk. High temperature was generated when bubble was collapsed by an external impact. In this study, hydrogen nanobubbles were produced based on a self-technique that could store nanobubbles for a long period. The test was conducted to destroy nanobubbles in hydrogen nanobubble water. Ultrasonic waves were applied into the water to destroy nanobubbles and there was rise in water temperature, which was caused by the collapsing effect of bubbles. When ultrasonic waves were applied, the collapsing effect of bubbles was largely exhibited within the initial one minute of the experiment. It was confirmed that the wattage of ultrasonic wave was significantly affected. If the collapsing effect of nanobubbles can be measured, it will be possible to apply this method positively to various fields.

摘要

水中产生的纳米气泡在非表面方面较大,这使得它们的表面能够形成自由基。纳米气泡内部保持高压,并且能够进行布朗运动。大多数基于纳米气泡的研究都集中在纳米气泡在收缩时内部保持高压的特性上。当气泡受到外部冲击而破裂时会产生高温。在本研究中,基于一种能够长时间储存纳米气泡的自主技术制备了氢纳米气泡。进行了在氢纳米气泡水中破坏纳米气泡的试验。向水中施加超声波以破坏纳米气泡,水温升高,这是由气泡的破裂效应引起的。施加超声波时,气泡的破裂效应在实验的最初一分钟内大量显现。证实超声波功率受到显著影响。如果能够测量纳米气泡的破裂效应,就有可能将这种方法积极应用于各个领域。

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