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生态与人体健康风险评估

Ecological and human health risk assessment.

机构信息

Center for Environmental Studies and Research, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

College of Agricultural and Marine Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

出版信息

Water Environ Res. 2019 Oct;91(10):1072-1079. doi: 10.1002/wer.1194. Epub 2019 Aug 21.

DOI:10.1002/wer.1194
PMID:31386779
Abstract

The literature review presented in this paper covers the risk assessment process that is important to human health as well as the health of ecology in the form of receptors. One of the important objectives of present review is to provide summary of the scientific studies published in the year 2018. The review starts with literature published on the assessment of health risks, which are valuable to human and ecology. Most of the literature in the entire article focuses on techniques used for the analysis of scientific data and methods. In addition, review also highlights data interpretation, uncertainty, policy, and regulatory guidance associated with the management of human and ecological risks. Particularly, the review on the risk assessment related to human health and ecology is divided into two main sections. These sections provide broad state of knowledge on the risk assessment process used to health of human and ecological systems focused on investigation of polluted sites, techniques of remediation, and tools required for natural resource management.

摘要

本文综述了风险评估过程,该过程不仅对人类健康,而且对生态受体的健康都很重要。本次综述的一个重要目标是提供 2018 年发表的科学研究的总结。综述首先概述了评估人类和生态健康风险的文献,这些文献对人类和生态都具有重要价值。整篇文章的大部分文献都集中在用于分析科学数据和方法的技术上。此外,综述还强调了与人类和生态风险管理相关的数据解释、不确定性、政策和监管指导。特别是,有关人类健康和生态风险评估的综述分为两个主要部分。这些部分提供了有关用于人类和生态系统健康风险评估过程的广泛知识状态,重点研究了污染场地的调查、修复技术以及自然资源管理所需的工具。

相似文献

1
Ecological and human health risk assessment.生态与人体健康风险评估
Water Environ Res. 2019 Oct;91(10):1072-1079. doi: 10.1002/wer.1194. Epub 2019 Aug 21.
2
Ecological and human health risk assessment.生态与人类健康风险评估。
Water Environ Res. 2020 Oct;92(10):1440-1446. doi: 10.1002/wer.1382. Epub 2020 Jul 9.
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Ecological and Human Health Risk Assessment.生态与人类健康风险评估。
Water Environ Res. 2018 Oct 1;90(10):1777-1791. doi: 10.2175/106143018X15289915807434.
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Sources, pathways, and relative risks of contaminants in surface water and groundwater: a perspective prepared for the Walkerton inquiry.地表水和地下水中污染物的来源、途径及相对风险:为沃克顿调查准备的一份报告
J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2002 Jan 11;65(1):1-142. doi: 10.1080/152873902753338572.
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Pesticides and herbicides.农药和除草剂。
Water Environ Res. 2020 Oct;92(10):1425-1432. doi: 10.1002/wer.1380. Epub 2020 Aug 19.
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Using landscape ecology to focus ecological risk assessment and guide risk management decision-making.运用景观生态学聚焦生态风险评估并指导风险管理决策。
Toxicol Ind Health. 2001 Jun;17(5-10):236-46. doi: 10.1191/0748233701th121oa.
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[Several problems in ecological security assessment research].生态安全评估研究中的若干问题
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2003 Sep;14(9):1551-6.
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[Forest health ecological risk assessment in China].[中国森林健康生态风险评估]
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Risk management frameworks for human health and environmental risks.人类健康与环境风险的风险管理框架。
J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev. 2003 Nov-Dec;6(6):569-720. doi: 10.1080/10937400390208608.
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An approach for balancing health and ecological risks at hazardous waste sites.一种在危险废物场地平衡健康与生态风险的方法。
Risk Anal. 1995 Apr;15(2):221-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1995.tb00316.x.

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