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一种镍 - 二胺/介孔二氧化硅复合材料作为非均相手性催化剂用于不对称1,4 - 加成反应

A Nickel-Diamine/Mesoporous Silica Composite as a Heterogeneous Chiral Catalyst for Asymmetric 1,4-Addition Reactions.

作者信息

Ishitani Haruro, Kanai Kan, Yoo Woo-Jin, Yoshida Tomoko, Kobayashi Shū

机构信息

Green & Sustainable Chemistry Cooperation Laboratory, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.

Department of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019 Sep 16;58(38):13313-13317. doi: 10.1002/anie.201906349. Epub 2019 Aug 9.

Abstract

A chiral composite material, derived from the deposition of a chiral nickel-diamine complex via wet impregnation to MCM-41, was shown to be an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for asymmetric 1,4-addition reactions of 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds with nitroalkenes, and of nitromethane with alkylidenemalonates. It was discovered that MCM-41 enhanced the reactivity and improved the stability of the chiral nickel complex that resides within the mesoporous material.

摘要

一种手性复合材料,通过湿浸渍法将手性镍二胺配合物沉积到MCM-41上制备而成,已证明其是一种高效的非均相催化剂,可用于1,3-二羰基化合物与硝基烯烃以及硝基甲烷与亚烷基丙二酸酯的不对称1,4-加成反应。研究发现,MCM-41提高了手性镍配合物的反应活性,并改善了其在介孔材料中的稳定性,该手性镍配合物存在于介孔材料中。

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